Cannabigerol is a high affinity α±2-adrenergic receptor agonist, moderate affinity 5-HT1A receptor antagonist, and low affinity CB1 receptor antagonist ; also binds to the CB2 receptor; it can relieve interocular pressure, which may be of benefit in the treatment of glaucoma.
Cannabispirol has a weak antibacterial effect which is more definite on plasmid carrying bacteria than plasmidless ones, and inhibits intercellular plasmid transfer and transforming activity of plasmid DNA.
(±)-Cannabichromene is a major non-psychotropic phytocannabinoid that inhibits endocannabinoid inactivation and activates the transient receptor potential ankyrin-1 (TRPA1), it selectively reduces inflammation-induced hypermotility in vivo in a manner that is not dependent on cannabinoid receptors or TRPA1.
Cannabidivarin (GWP42006) is a potent inhibitor against gamma 2 subunit of GABAA receptors. it may serve as a novel drug with definite control over childhood absence epilepsy.
Aegeline is an alkaloidal-amide, isolated from the leaves of Aegle marmelos and have shown antihyperglycemic as well as antidyslipidemic activities in the validated animal models of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Cannabisin B possesses considerable antiproliferative activity and that it may be utilised as a promising chemopreventive agent against hepatoblastoma disease. It induces autophagic cell death by inhibiting the AKT/mTOR pathway and S phase cell cycle arre
Tetrahydrocannabivarin (CRM) is a neutral cannabis receptor subtype (CB1) receptor antagonist, it can increases neural responding to rewarding and aversive stimuli, this effect profile suggests therapeutic activity in obesity, perhaps with a lowered risk of depressive side effects. Tetrahydrocannabivarin exhibits anticonvulsant effects in a piriform cortical brain slice model of epileptiform activity.
1. N-trans-Feruloyltyramine (Feruloyltyramine)(NTF) has hepatoprotective effect. 2. NTF has antioxidative activity against Aβ(1-42)-induced neuronal death. 3. NTF is likely to inhibit COX enzymes, thereby suppressing P-selectin expression on platelets, is a platelet aggregation inhibitor. 4. NTF inhibits melanogenesis in a dose-dependent manner, NTF induces downregulation of tyrosinase resulted in suppression of melanin biosynthesis in murine B16 melanoma cells.