catenin β 1

PTK7/β-catenin-IN-1 (compound 01065) is a potent inhibitor targeting PTK7/β-catenin and p53/MDM2, with IC50 values of 8.9 μM and 56.5 μM, respectively. This compound shows promise for cancer research applications [1].

β-Catenin modulator-1 (IIa-650) is a valuable agent in cancer research for modulating β-Catenin [1].

Wnt/β-catenin agonist 1 is an agonist of Wnt/β-catenin signalling pathway(EC50 of 0.27 μM).

hCA Wnt β-catenin-IN-1 (Compd 15) is an inhibitor selectively targeting hCA isoforms II, IX, and XII, with K i values of 33.6, 24.1, and 6.8 nM, respectively. It also attenuates P-gp activity, disrupts the Wnt β-catenin signaling pathway, and compromises the viability of cancer cells, specifically against the NCI ADR-RES DOX-resistant cell line [1].

β-catenin/CBP-IN-1 is a potent and selective inhibitor of CBP/β-catenin

Saxagliptin hydrate (Onglyza hydrate) is a selective and reversible DPP4 inhibitor (IC50: 26 nM; Ki: 1.3 nM).

Bisdemethoxycurcumin (Curcumin III) is a natural demethoxy derivative of curcumin. It is a potent activator of macrophage phagocytosis, interacting with 1α, 25-dihydroxy vitamin D3 to stimulate amyloid-β clearance by macrophages (optimal stimulation at 100 nM BDMC) [1]. More stable than curcumin in physiological media, BDMC suppresses proliferation of cancer cells [2]. It down-regulates the transcriptional coactivator p300, suppressing the Wnt/β-catenin pathway, and inhibits LPS induction of iNOS expression [3].

ZW4864 (free base) is an orally active and selective β-catenin B-Cell lymphoma 9 protein-protein interaction (β-catenin BCL9 PPI) inhibitor, with a K_i value of 0.76 μM and an IC_50 value of 0.87 μM [1]. ZW4864 (free base) also demonstrates good pharmacokinetic properties.

CHIR-99021 HCl (Laduviglusib HCl) is a highly potent and selective inhibitor of GSK-3α β, with IC50 values of 10 nM and 6.7 nM respectively. It demonstrates remarkable selectivity for GSK-3, with over 500-fold selectivity over CDC2, ERK2, and other protein kinases. Additionally, CHIR-99021 HCl serves as a robust activator of the Wnt β-catenin signaling pathway. Moreover, it exhibits the ability to enhance self-renewal in both mouse and human embryonic stem cells. Furthermore, CHIR-99021 HCl induces autophagy [1] [2] [3].

1. Isoquercetin (3-Glucosylquercetin) is a potential stimulator of bone mineralization used for prophylaxis of osteoporotic disorders. 2. Isoquercetin may be as a potential therapeutic agent against neurodegeneration in Parkinson's disease. 3. Isoquercetin is an inhibitor of Wnt/β-catenin and may be as a potential novel anti-tumoral agent, such as against human pancreati,liver cancer related to opioid receptors and to the activation of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signalling pathway. .

DIF-3 is a chemical compound that acts by activating GSK-3β to facilitate the degradation of cyclin D1 and c-Myc, resulting in reduced expression levels of these proteins. In addition, DIF-3 inhibits Wnt β-catenin signaling pathway-related proteins in DLD-1 cells. This compound exerts a potent antiproliferative effect on the HeLa human cervical cancer cell line by inducing cyclin D1 degradation and inhibiting cyclin D1 mRNA expression [1].

QS11 is a GTPase activating protein of ADP-ribosylation factor 1 (ARFGAP1) inhibitor. Modulates ARF-GTP levels and synergizes with the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway to upregulate β-catenin nuclear translocation. Also reduces in vitro migration of metastatic human breast cancer cells.

Tegatrabetan (BC2059) is a small molecule inhibitor of the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway with potential antineoplastic activity.

1. Kirenol (Kirel) has anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, and anti-arthritic activities. 2. Kirenol is effective against gram-positive bacteria. 3. Kirenol possesses antitumor action on human chronic myeloid leukemia K562 cells in vitro. 4. Kirenol is capable of promoting osteoblast differentiation in MC3T3-E1 cells through activation of the BMP and Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathways. 5. Kirenol treatment reduces pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion, increases anti-inflammatory cytokine production, inhibits cell proliferation and induces apoptosis of CII-specific lymphocytes in vitro.

IQ 1 has multiple roles, such as maintaining the multifunctionality of mouse ESCs, decreasing Wnt-stimulated phosphorylation, blocking PP2A/Nkd interactions, and so on.

exo-IWR-1 (exo-IWR 1) is an inactive stereoisomer of Endo-IWR-1,and is a negative control of IWR-1. IWR-1 is a tankyrase inhibitor which inhibits Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway.

JW 55 (JW55) is an effective and selective β-catenin signaling pathway inhibitor, works by inhibition of the PARP domain of tankyrase 1 and tankyrase 2 (TNKS1 2).

1. Xanthatin has cytotoxic activity. 2. Xanthatin has antibacterial and antifungal activies against MRSA. 3. Xanthatin may have therapeutic potential against NSCLC. 4. Xanthatin can inhibit murine melanoma B16-F1 cell proliferation possibly associated wit

SGC2085 is a potent and selective coactivator associated arginine methyltransferase 1 (CARM1) Inhibitor with an IC50 of 50 nM and more than undred-fold selectivity over other PRMTs. CARM1 is an important positive modulator of Wnt/β-catenin transcription a

β-Catenin-IN-7 (Compound 9) is an inhibitor of β-catenin that disrupts its interaction with Tcf-4, consequently impeding Wnt-dependent gene expression, and exhibits anticancer activity [1].

β-Catenin Modulator-5 (Compound IIa-84), an oxazole and thiazole-based compound, serves as a potent and selective modulator of β-Catenin [1].

Atranorin shows significant antinociceptive and antiinflammatory activities, it has a relevant redox-active action, acting as a pro-oxidant or antioxidant agent depending on the radical, also, it will exert cytoprotective effects on cells under oxidative

Ipivivint, a first-in-class, orally active and potent CDC-like kinase (CLK) inhibitor, inhibits CLK1 (IC50=1.4 μM), CLK2 (IC50=0.002 μM) and CLK3 (IC50=0.022 μM). Ipivivint reduces Wnt pathway signaling gene expression through inhibiting CLK activity and serine and arginine rich splicing factor (SRSF) phosphorylation and disrupting spliceosome activity. Ipivivint can be used for the research of cancer[1]. Ipivivint (SW480 cells; 0.01~10 μM; 1 hour) potently inhibits SRSF5/6 phosphorylation[1].Ipivivint (SW480 cells; 0.03 μM~3 μM; 48 hour) induced apoptosis[1]..Ipivivint (HEK-293T cells; 0.03 μM~3 μM; 1 hour) inhibits Wnt/β-catenin signaling induced by Wnt3a[1].Ipivivint (SW480 cells; 0.3~10 μM; 6 hour) increases nuclear speckle enlargement[1].Ipivivint (SW480 cells; 0.3~3μM; 24hours) significantly decreases expression of Wnt target genes (AXIN2, LEF1, MYC, and TCF7) and TCF7L2. SM08502 (SW480 cells; 0.03~3μM; 24hours) inhibits cytoplasmic or nuclear fractions protein expression. Ipivivint (NCI-N87 cells) inhibits proliferation[1].Ipivivint strongly inhibits Wnt pathway signaling activity (EC50 = 0.046 μM) in SW480 colon cancer cells[1]. Ipivivint (25 mg/kg; p.o.) potently inhibits tumor SRSF6 phosphorylation[1]. [1]. Tam BY, et al. The CLK inhibitor SM08502 induces anti-tumor activity and reduces Wnt pathway gene expression in gastrointestinal cancer models. Cancer Lett. 2020;473:186-197.

Corosolic acid (Colosic acid) contains anti-angiogenic activity that can suppress FAK signaling induced by angiopoietin-1. Corosolic acid exerts anticancer activities against HCC, colon, and colorectal Y cells, by inducing apoptosis and promoting the N-terminal phosphorylation and subsequent proteasomal degradation of β-catenin.

C-Peptide 1 (rat), a β-catenin GSK-3β activator and regulator of the Wnt β-catenin signaling pathway, is utilized in cancer research [1].

BMP Agonist 1 (compound 2 b) is a small-molecule stimulator of bone morphogenic protein (BMP) signaling, crucial for the differentiation of C2C12 cells. It acts by inhibiting GSK3β and enhancing β-catenin signaling, thereby synergistically modulating Id2 and Id3 expression. This compound is employed in skeletal disease and defect research [1].

Combretastatin A-1 phosphate (OXi-4503) tetrasodium, a prodrug of Combretastatin A-1, is a tubulin-binding microtubule polymerization inhibitor targeting the colchicine-binding site. By inducing tubulin depolymerization, it inhibits the Wnt β-catenin pathway and deactivates AKT, possessing both anti-tumor and anti-vascular properties.

Saxagliptin (BMS-477118) is a selective, reversible DPP4 inhibitor with an IC50 of 26 nM.

β-Catenin-IN-6 is an inhibitor of the canonical Wnt β-catenin signaling pathway, effectively impeding the proliferation of human colorectal cancer cells and demonstrating efficacy in a β-catenin RK3E mouse model [1] [2].

NLS-StAx-h TFA is a selective and cell-permeable stapled peptide that inhibits Wnt signaling with an IC50 value of 1.4 μM, effectively suppressing β-catenin-transcription factor interactions and demonstrating anti-proliferative effects on cancer cells [1] [2].

β-Catenin Modulator-2 (Compound IIa-130), which is an oxazole-thiazole derivative, serves as a potent and selective modulator of β-Catenin [1].

Anti-inflammatory agent 60 (compound 21) inhibits nitric oxide production, presenting an IC50 of 12.95 μM, and reduces iNOS, phosphorylated p65, and β-catenin expression in a concentration-dependent manner [1].

Pin1 modulator 1 (compound IIb-219) is a specific β-Catenin targeting agent that inhibits the Wnt pathway and is applicable in researching Wnt-mediated diseases, including cancer [1].

Foxy-5 is a peptide that mimics the WNT5A protein and is expected to reduce the mobility of the cancer cells. Foxy-5 triggers cytosolic free calcium signaling without affecting β-catenin activation and it impairs the migration and invasion of epithelial c

Diphyllin could be characterized as a new V-ATPase inhibitor in treating gastric cancer and inhibiting the phosphorylation of LRP6 in Wnt β-catenin signaling.

β-Catenin modulator-3 (compound IIa-112), an oxazole and thiazole-based chemical entity, serves as a potent and selective modulator of β-Catenin [1].

Pterostilbene-isothiocyanate (PTER-ITC) demonstrates strong anticancer properties in vitro, particularly disrupting the interaction between β-catenin and TCF-4 in human osteosarcoma cells [1].

C6 urea ceramide is an inhibitor of neutral ceramidase.1 It increases total ceramide levels in wild-type mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs) and in HT-29 colon cancer cells but not in MEFs lacking neutral ceramidase. It inhibits proliferation of, and induces apoptosis and autophagy in HT-29, but not non-cancerous RIE-1, cells when used at concentrations of 5 and 10 μM. C6 urea ceramide decreases total β-catenin, increases phosphorylated β-catenin, and induces colocalization of β-catenin with the 20S proteasome in HT-29 and HCT116, but not RIE-1, cells. It reduces tumor growth and increases C16, C18, C20, and C24 ceramide levels in tumor tissue in an HT-29 mouse xenograft model when administered at doses of 1.25, 2.5, and 5 mg/kg for five days. |1. García-Barros, M., Coant, N., Kawamori, T., et al. Role of neutral ceramidase in colon cancer. FASEB J. 30(12), 4159-4171 (2016).

YW1128 is an inhibitor of Wnt/β-catenin signaling with an IC50 value of 4.1 nM in a reporter assay.1 It decreases protein levels of β-catenin in the presence of the GSK3β inhibitor lithium chloride and increases protein levels of Axin1 in HEK293 cells. YW1128 decreases lipid accumulation and the expression of gluconeogenic and lipogenic genes in Huh7 cells. It decreases the hepatic expression of Wnt target genes, improves glucose tolerance, and prevents body weight increases and hepatic lipid accumulation in mice fed a high-fat diet, but not mice fed normal chow, when administered at a dose of 40 mg/kg every other day for 11 weeks.References1. Obianom, O.N., Ai, Y., Li, Y., et al. Triazole-based inhibitors of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway improve glucose and lipid metabolism in diet-induced obese mice. J. Med. Chem. 62(2), 727-741 (2019). YW1128 is an inhibitor of Wnt/β-catenin signaling with an IC50 value of 4.1 nM in a reporter assay.1 It decreases protein levels of β-catenin in the presence of the GSK3β inhibitor lithium chloride and increases protein levels of Axin1 in HEK293 cells. YW1128 decreases lipid accumulation and the expression of gluconeogenic and lipogenic genes in Huh7 cells. It decreases the hepatic expression of Wnt target genes, improves glucose tolerance, and prevents body weight increases and hepatic lipid accumulation in mice fed a high-fat diet, but not mice fed normal chow, when administered at a dose of 40 mg/kg every other day for 11 weeks. References1. Obianom, O.N., Ai, Y., Li, Y., et al. Triazole-based inhibitors of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway improve glucose and lipid metabolism in diet-induced obese mice. J. Med. Chem. 62(2), 727-741 (2019).

Secalonic acid D, a toxic compound effective against tumor cells, is derived from the metabolites of Aspergillus aculeatus. It operates by activating GSK3-β and degrading β-catenin, consequently down-regulating c-Myc expression, arresting the cell cycle at the G1 phase, and inducing cell apoptosis [1] [2].

BIBO3304 (diTFA), a selective neuropeptide Y (NPY) Y1 receptor antagonist, demonstrates oral efficacy. It exhibits high affinity for Y1 receptors in both humans and rats, with IC50 values of 0.38 nM and 0.72 nM, respectively. Additionally, BIBO3304 (diTFA) enhances bone-tendon healing via the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway [1] [2] [3].

CDK8-IN-11 is a potent and selective inhibitor of CDK8 with an IC50 of 46 nM, effectively targeting the WNT β-catenin signaling pathway and showing potential applications in colon cancer research [1].

β-Catenin modulator-4 (compound IIa-92), containing oxazole and thiazole moieties, functions as a potent and selective β-Catenin modulator [1].

NNGH functions as an inhibitor of stromelysin-1 (MMP-3), which is not only a direct transcriptional target but also a vital component of the Wnt β-catenin signaling pathway. Additionally, matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are established as playing a crucial role during the later stages of tumor progression [1].

FzM1.8 is an allosteric FZD4 agonist with a pEC50 of 6.4. FzM1.8 binds to FZD4, promotes TCF/LEF transcriptional activity in the absence of any WNT ligand, and activates the WNT/β-catenin pathway.

Combretastatin A-1 is a potent microtubule inhibitor with anti-tumour and anti-vascular activity, acting through microtubule protein depolymerisation-mediated inactivation of AKT to inhibit the Wnt/β-catenin pathway, and can be used to study hepatocellular carcinoma.

Foxy-5 TFA, a WNT5A agonist and mimicking peptide of WNT5A (a non-canonical Wnt family member), induces cytosolic free calcium signaling without altering β-catenin activation. This compound inhibits the migration and invasion of epithelial cancer cells and significantly diminishes the metastatic progression of WNT5A-low prostate cancer cells in an orthotopic mouse model [1] [2] [3] [4].