respiratory tract

CP 96021 is a group of 5-HT1 receptors and 5-HT2 receptors antagonists that have anti-inflammatory properties and are non-non-self anti-ulcer compounds for the treatment of gastrointestinal tract and respiratory asthma.

Sodium Houttuyfonate (Houttuynin sodium bisulfite), the active compound of the Houttuynia plant, is mainly used for treating purulent skin infections, respiratory tract infections, including pneumonia in elderly patients, and chronic bronchitis.

Sitafloxacin Hydrate (DU-6859a) is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic that shows promise in the treatment of Buruli ulcer.

Sulfadimethoxine is a antimicrobial agent, treatment of respiratory, urinary tract, enteric, and soft tissue infections

Sulfadimethoxine (Sulphadimethoxine) is a sulfanilamide that is used as an anti-infective agent.

Cefaclor monohydrate (Cefaclorum) is a beta-lactam, second-generation cephalosporin antibiotic with bactericidal activity.

Balofloxacin, a quinolone antibiotic, can inhibit the synthesis of bacterial DNA by interfering with the DNA gyrase.

Ambroxol (NA-872) is a secretolytic agent used in the treatment of respiratory diseases associated with viscid or excessive mucus. It is the active ingredient of Mucosolvan, Lasolvan or Mucoangin. The substance is a mucoactive drug with several properties including secretolytic and secretomotoric actions that restore the physiological clearance mechanisms of the respiratory tract which play an important role in the body's natural defense mechanisms. It stimulates synthesis and release of surfactant by type II pneumocytes. Surfactants act as an anti-glue factor by reducing the adhesion of mucus to the bronchial wall, in improving its transport and in providing protection against infection and irritating agents.

Cefmetazole sodium (Sodium cefmetazole) is a semisynthetic cephamycin antibiotic with broad-spectrum activity against both gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms. It demonstrates a high rate of efficacy in various types of infections, and to date, no severe side effects have been noted.

Ambroxol hydrochloride (Mucosolvan) is a metabolite of BROMHEXINE that stimulates mucociliary action and clears the air passages in the respiratory tract. It is usually administered as the hydrochloride.

Sulfogaiacol (guaiacolsulfonate) is an antitussive agent, used for acute respiratory tract infections and cough.

Oxolamine citrate (AF-438 citrate) is a cough suppressant that is able to be used as a generic drug in many jurisdictions.

Clofoctol is a bacteriostatic antibiotic with activity against Gram-positive bacteria, used in the treatment of upper and lower respiratory tract infections.

Cefuzonam is a novel cephalosporin with anti-inflammatory and antibacterial activity that can be used in studies of respiratory tract infections, tonsillitis, and hepatobiliary infections.

AZD-0284 is an inverse agonist of the nuclear receptor RORγ. In development for the treatment of plaque psoriasis vulgaris and respiratory tract disorders[1].

Lascufloxacin, a potent and orally active fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent, holds potential for the treatment of various infectious diseases, including lower respiratory tract infections. It effectively inhibits infections caused by a wide range of pathogens, encompassing those resistant to quinolones.

Sitafloxacin (Sitafloxacin anhydrous) is an orally active fluoroquinolone antibiotic with broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity.Sitafloxacin has been used in the study of respiratory tract infections and urinary tract infections.

2′-Deoxy-2′-fluoroguanosine is a nucleoside analog that potently inhibits influenza virus A and B strains(EC90 <0.35 μM). 2'-Deoxy-2'-fluoroguanosine is an inhibitor of influenza virus replication in the upper respiratory tract, improving fever and nasal inflammation.

Fenspiride hydrochloride (Decaspiride) , an oxazolidinone spiro compound, is a drug used in the therapy of certain respiratory diseases. It is approved for use in Russia for the therapy of chronic and acute inflammatory diseases of ENT organs and the respiratory tract (like sinusitis, tracheobronchitis, otitis, laryngitis, and rhinopharyngitis), and for maintenance therapy of asthma.

Cefathiamidine exhibits a wide spectrum of antimicrobial activity against bacteria. Cefathiamidine is used for the treatment of respiratory, liver, five senses, urinary tract infections, endocarditis and sepsis

Cefonicid monosodium is the salt form of Cefonicid (free base), a second-generation cephalosporin administered intravenously or intramuscularly. Its bactericidal action results from inhibition of cell wall synthesis. It is used for urinary tract infections, lower respiratory tract infections, and soft tissue and bone infections.

Dehydroandrographolide succinate (potassium sodium salt), derived from the herbal medicine Andrographis paniculata (Burm f) Nees, is a versatile compound utilized for treating viral pneumonia and viral upper respiratory tract infections due to its potent immunostimulatory, anti-infective, and anti-inflammatory properties.

Cefonicid (free base) is a second-generation cephalosporin administered intravenously or intramuscularly. Its bactericidal action results from inhibition of cell wall synthesis. It is used for urinary tract infections, lower respiratory tract infections, and soft tissue and bone infections.

Faropenem, a highly efficacious and orally bioavailable beta-lactam antibiotic, exhibits an extensive range of in vitro antimicrobial activity against diverse gram-positive and -negative aerobes and anaerobes. Notably, Faropenem possesses inherent resistance to hydrolysis by virtually all beta-lactamases, including extended-spectrum beta-lactamases and AmpC beta-lactamases. Moreover, Faropenem has been developed as an oral prodrug, namely faropenem medoxomil, for the investigation of respiratory tract infections.

Lincydomine is a smooth muscle relaxant, beneficial to the treatment of unstable angina pectoris, but also can open the respiratory tract of humans and guinea pigs.

11-Deoxy-16,16-dimethyl Prostaglandin E2 (11-deoxy-16,16-dimethyl PGE2) is a stable synthetic analog of Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), acting as an agonist for both EP2 and EP3 receptors. It effectively inhibits gastric acid secretion and ulcer formation in rats, with ED50 values of 1 mg/kg and 0.021 mg/kg, respectively. This compound is also 900 times more potent than Prostaglandin F2α (PGF2α) in inducing contraction of human respiratory tract smooth muscle in vitro.

Thiamphenicol glycinate hydrochloride is a broad-spectrum antibacterial agent used in research on respiratory tract infections.

Sitafloxacin hydrochloride (DU6859a), a potent fluoroquinolone antibiotic with oral activity, demonstrates antichlamydial activity and a broad antibacterial spectrum against gram-positive, gram-negative, and anaerobic bacteria, in addition to atypical pathogens. It is utilized in researching respiratory tract and urinary tract infections [1] [2].

Levofloxacin-d8 is a deuterated compound of Levofloxacin. Levofloxacin has a CAS number of 100986-85-4. Levofloxacin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic topoisomerase II and topoisomerase IV inhibitor, used to treat respiratory, urinary tract, gastrointestinal, and abdominal infections.

Sitafloxacin-d4 is a deuterated compound of Sitafloxacin. Sitafloxacin has a CAS number of 127254-12-0. Sitafloxacin (Sitafloxacin anhydrous) is an orally active fluoroquinolone antibiotic with broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity.Sitafloxacin has been used in the study of respiratory tract infections and urinary tract infections.

Doripenem is a broad-spectrum carbapenem antibiotic effective against both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, such as S. aureus, S. pneumoniae, E. coli, and K. pneumoniae, with minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) ranging from less than 0.015 to 0.3 µg/ml. It has been proven to reduce the viable bacteria count in mouse lung models of chronic P. aeruginosa respiratory tract infection at a dosage of 100 mg/kg per day. Doripenem operates by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis through the formation of stable acyl-enzyme complexes with penicillin-binding proteins, leading to their inactivation. This compound has been utilized in various formulations for the treatment of bacterial infections.

11-deoxy Prostaglandin E2 (11-deoxy PGE2) is a stable, synthetic analog of PGE2 . In contrast to PGE2 which has bronchodilation effects, 11-deoxy PGE2 is a powerful bronchoconstrictor and contracts human respiratory tract smooth muscle with potencies ranging from 5 to 30 times higher than PGF2α .

Fenspiride is an antagonist of H1-histamine receptors. Fenspiride is an orally active non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent that can be used for the treatment of respiratory tract infections and otitis media. Fenspiride inhibited phosphodiesterase 4 and phosphodiesterase 3 activities with -logIC50 values of 4.16+/-0.09 and 3.44+/-0.12, respectively. Phosphodiesterase 5 activity was also inhibited with a -logIC50 value of approximately 3.8.

Lomefloxacin (SC47111A) aspartate is a broad-spectrum quinolone antibacterial agent used in studying respiratory tract, gastrointestinal, genitourinary, and ear, nose, and throat infections.

Motugivatrep is a potent type 1 transient receptor potential (TRPV1) antagonist and has a broad role in the treatment of drug, urinary tract and respiratory diseases.

Ticarcillin monosodium, a semisynthetic carboxypenicillin antibacterial agent, exhibits broad-spectrum activity against gram-positive cocci such as streptococci and staphylococci. It is also effective against most gram-negative organisms, notably Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The compound is utilized in the treatment of various infections, including those of the lower respiratory tract, skin and skin structures, urinary tract, and intraabdominal infections, according to research [1] [2] [3].

Dehydroandrographolide Succinate is a traditional Chinese medicine used in the treatment of pneumonia, respiratory tract infection.

Cefetamet is a potent antibiotic to treat respiratory and urinary tract infections.

Dexbrompheniramine is an antihistamine with anticholinergic properties. It is used to treat allergic diseases such as hay fever or urticaria. It can compete with histamine for H1 receptor sites on effector cells of the gastrointestinal tract, blood vessel

BMS-433771 dihydrochloride hydrate is a potent, orally active inhibitor of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), effective against both group A and B strains with an average EC50 of 20 nM, and is utilized in researching respiratory tract diseases.

Cefetamet, a cephalosporin antibiotic, shows potential for researching upper and lower community-acquired respiratory tract infections [1].

Sitafloxacin (DU6859a) monohydrate is a potent oral fluoroquinolone antibiotic with antichlamydial and broad-spectrum antibacterial activities against gram-positive, gram-negative, anaerobic bacteria, and atypical pathogens, effective in researching respiratory and urinary tract infections [1] [2].

Memotine HCl has antiviral activity against respiratory tract infection and is used as a therapeutic agent for acute respiratory diseases. It is also a memo fracture in the form of hydrochloride, an isoquinoline, with anti-myxovirus and paramyxovirus acti

Guaiacol Carbonate is an expectorant that acts via virtue of a reflex from the stomach by way of the afferent gastric nerves to the medullary centers, then via peripherally again to the respiratory tract[1].

Influenza hemagglutinin is a type of hemagglutinin found on the surface of the influenza viruses. It is an antigenic glycoprotein. It is responsible for binding the virus to the cell that is being infected. Influenza hemagglutinin proteins bind to cells w

Cefaclor (Panoral) is a cephalosporin antibiotic.

Bromodichloroacetonitrile ([(dichlorobromomethyl)cyanide]) is a synthetic chemical compound characterized by a strong, pungent odor. It appears as a yellowish, oily, semi-transparent liquid, easily decomposing in water to produce harmful and irritating gases. The compound reacts similarly when in contact with moist air, yielding vapors that may cause damage to the eyes, respiratory tract, and skin.

Temafloxacin (Omniflox) is an antibiotic and antimycobacterial agent. It used to treat lower respiratory tract infections, genital and urinary infections like prostatitis, and skin infections.