trimethylamine

Larsucosterol trimethylamine (DUR-928 trimethylamine) is a potent liver X receptor (LXR) antagonist that modulates endogenous epigenetics, reduces lipid accumulation in hepatocytes, attenuates lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and TNFα-induced inflammatory responses in macrophages, and alleviates LPS- and acetaminophen (ATMP)-induced multi-organ damage.

Trimethylammonium chloride is a product of the breakdown of plants and animals and is a non-competitive acetylcholinesterase inhibitor.

Trimethylamine N-oxide dihydrate (TMANO Dihydrate), a product of the oxidation of trimethylamine, is considered as a protein stabilizer that may serve to counteract urea, the major osmolyte of sharks, skates and rays.

Trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) is a colorless amine oxide produced from choline, betaine, and carnitine via intestinal microbial metabolism that accumulates in tissues of marine animals and prevents the protein-damaging effects of urea.Trimethylamine N-oxide induces inflammation through activation of ROS NLRP3 inflammasomes, which can induce fibroblast differentiation and cardiac fibrosis.

Dimethylamine hydrochloride (N,N-Dimethylamine) is abundantly present in human urine. Main sources of urinary dimethylamine have been reported to include trimethylamine N-oxide, a common food component, and asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA), an endogenous inhibitor of nitric oxide (NO) synthesis. ADMA is excreted in the urine in part unmetabolized and in part after hydrolysis to dimethylamine by dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase (DDAH).

delta-Valerobetaine is a precursor of trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO).