palmitate

Ethyl palmate (palmitic acid ethyl ester) is a type of fatty acid ethyl ester (FAEE). After human subjects consumed alcohol, its synthesis was higher than other FAEEs. It can be used as a hair and skin conditioner.

Progenin III palmitate, a steroid glycoside ester, is isolated from the rhizomes of Dioscorea cayenensis [1].

Compound 4, 14-Benzoylmesaconine-8-palmitate, is a lipo-alkaloid that can be isolated from A. toxicum [1].

alpha-Amyrin palmitate is antiarthritic in the adjuvant model of arthritis in rats. alpha-Amyrin palmitate is a potent non-competitive inhibitor of chymotrypsin (Ki=6 microM), it also shows weak cytotoxicity against the A2780 human ovarian cancer cell line.

Erythrodiol 3-palmitate has antitumor activity, it inhibited the proliferation of K562 cells with the inhibition rate of 47% at 100 ug/mL.

Lupeol palmitate is a naturally occurring compound that can be extracted from Ligularia songarica and has antiulcer activity and gastrointestinal protection.

9-cis-Vitamin A palmitate (9-cis-Retinyl palmitate) is a 9-cis isomer resulting from the interaction of vitamin A palmitate in corn flakes. It exhibits a biological activity of 26% compared to all-trans-vitamin A palmitate, which is known to be the most biologically active form of vitamin A.

Sitosteryl palmitate is a natural product of Astilbe, Saxifragaceae. The catalog number is TN5032 and the CAS number is 2308-85-2. Sitosteryl palmitate can be used as a reference standard.

Ingenol-3-palmitate shows irritant and cocarcinogenic activity on mouse ear and on mice back skin.

Isopropyl palmitate is the isopropyl alcohol and palmitic acid ester. It is a moisturizer, emollient, anti-static agent, and thickening agent.

Cholesteryl palmitic acid is a cholesteryl ester. A cholesteryl ester is an ester of cholesterol. Fatty acid esters of cholesterol constitute about two-thirds of the cholesterol in the plasma. Cholesterol is a sterol (a combination of steroid and alcohol) and a lipid found in the cell membranes of all body tissues and transported in the blood plasma of all animals. The accumulation of cholesterol esters in the arterial intima (the innermost layer of an artery, in direct contact with the flowing blood) is a characteristic feature of atherosclerosis. Atherosclerosis is a disease affecting arterial blood vessels. It is a chronic inflammatory response in the walls of arteries, in large part to the deposition of lipoproteins (plasma proteins that carry cholesterol and triglycerides).

Betulin palmitate is a natural product for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is TN3510 and the CAS number is 582315-55-7.

Methyl hexadecanoate is an acaricidal compound found in green walnut hulls with anti-inflammatory and antifibrotic properties, inhibiting phagocytic activity and immune response.

13-cis-Vitamin A palmitate (13-cis-Retinyl palmitate), a derivative of vitamin A palmitate found in corn flakes, is the 13-cis isomer exhibiting 75% of the biological activity of all-trans-vitamin A palmitate, which is the most active form of vitamin A [1].

Betulinic acid palmitate is a natural product for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is TN5987 and the CAS number is 19833-15-9.

Ingenol 20-palmitate is a natural product from Euphorbia sieboldiana.

11alpha,12alpha-Oxidotaraxerol palmitate shows selective cytotoxicity against HCT-8, Bel-7402, BGC-823, A549 and A2780.

Retinyl palmitate (Vitamin A palmitate) is a naturally-occurring phenyl analogue of retinol, with potential antineoplastic and chemopreventive activities.

Kahweol palmitate is a semi-synthetic derivative of kahweol, a natural product found in coffee beans. It exhibits a wide variety of biological activities, including inhibiting RANKL-induced osteoclast generation, inducing cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in oral squamous cell carcinoma cells, preventing aflatoxin B1-induced DNA adduct formation, and suppressing H2O2-induced DNA damage and oxidative stress.

Palmitic acid sodium (Sodium palmitate) is a type of saturated fatty acid that is formed in fatty acid synthesis.Palmitic acid sodium promotes adipogenesis and cellular lipoatrophy in a variety of cell lines.

1-Monopalmitin (Glyceryl palmitate) is a small molecule compound extracted from Mougeotia nummuloides and Spirulina major with potential antitumor activity, inhibiting proliferation of A549 and SPC-A1 cells, and inducing G2/M blockade and cysteinyl asparaginase-dependent apoptosis.

Zeaxanthin dipalmitate is a natural product for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is TN4773 and the CAS number is 144-67-2.

Propane-1,2,3-triyl tripalmitate (Glycerol Tripalmitate) is a triacylglycerol found in dietary fats. Tripalmitin increases body weight and plasma LDL levels and reduces hepatic LDL receptor mRNA levels in hamsters fed a diet enriched with it. It inhibits glucose-stimulated insulin secretion and reduces viability of INS1 cells in a dose-dependent manner. Formulations containing tripalmitin are used in cosmetic products to condition skin and as a thickening agent. It is also used to form the lipid matrices of nanoparticles for drug delivery.

(3S,4aS,10aS)-3-(Acetyloxy)-2,3,4,4a,10,10a-hexahydro-6-hydroxy-1,1,4a-trimethyl-7-(1-methylethyl)-9(1H)-phenanthrenone (compound 3), a palmitate derivative, is extracted from the root of Salvia miltiorrhiza. Compound 3 exhibits anti-cancer properties, demonstrating half-maximal cytotoxic concentrations (DC50s) of 25.5 μg/mL against HeLa, 37.5 μg/mL against HepG2, and 30.2 μg/mL against OVCAR-3 human cancer cell lines [1].

Tectoruside is a phenolic glycoside derived from Iris and Leopard lily with antimutagenic and antioxidant activity that attenuates palmitate-induced endothelial insulin resistance by targeting ROS-associated inflammation and the IRS-1 pathway Tectoruside can be used in cancer research.

Sparstolonin B, a selective TLR2 and TLR4 antagonist, is an isocoumarin compound isolated from the tubers of Sparganium stoloniferum and Scirpus yagara with anti-HIV, anticancer, antitumour and anti-inflammatory activities, inhibits selective Toll-like receptors, inhibits free fatty acids It inhibits selective Toll-like receptors, inhibits free fatty acid palmitate-induced chondrocyte inflammation and attenuates post-traumatic arthritis in obese mice, and inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation in 3T3-L1 adipocytes, which can be used for validation and mammary carcinoma studies.