reflex

YM-58790 free base is a potent mAChR antagonist.YM-58790 free base inhibited M1 mAChR, M2 mAChR, and M3 mAChR with Ki values of 28 nM, 260 nM, and 15 nM, respectively.YM-58790 free base inhibits reflex rhythmic bladder contraction in rats by inhibiting bladder pressurization. YM-58790 free base inhibits reflex rhythmic bladder contractions in rats by inhibiting bladder pressurization.

CS-722 Free base is a synthetic central muscle relaxant with muscle relaxant activity and inhibitory effect on spinal reflex. CS-722 Free base may inhibit spontaneous inhibitory post-synaptic current and excitatory post-synaptic current in hippocampal culture by inhibiting sodium current and calcium current.

Eperisone is a centrally acting muscle relaxant and antispastic agent utilized in the treatment of conditions distinguished by muscle stiffness and pain. Its mechanism of action involves the relaxation of skeletal muscles and vascular smooth muscles, resulting in a range of beneficial effects including reduction of myotonia, enhancement of circulation, and suppression of the pain reflex. Additionally, Eperisone exhibits inhibitory properties on the pain reflex pathway and exerts a vasodilator effect.

S 332 is an adrenergic beta3-agonist that is more potent in increasing the urinary storage volume than clenbuterol and less potent in inhibiting the contractile force of urinary bladder at micturition reflex than clenbuterol.

Phenoxybenzamine hydrochloride (NCI-c01661) is the hydrochloride salt form of phenoxybenzamine, a synthetic, dibenzamine alpha-adrenergic antagonist with antihypertensive and vasodilatory properties. Phenoxybenzamine non-selectively and irreversibly blocks the postsynaptic alpha-adrenergic receptor in smooth muscle, thereby preventing vasoconstriction, relieving vasospasms, and decreasing peripheral resistance. Reflex tachycardia may occur and may be enhanced by blockade of alpha-2 receptors which enhances norepinephrine release. Phenoxybenzamine is reasonably anticipated to be a human carcinogen.

NAP-1 is a compound with anesthetic activity.1 It increases paired-pulse inhibition in the CA1 region of rat hippocampal brain slices when used at a concentration of 100 μM. NAP-1 also induces loss of righting reflex in tadpoles (EC50 = 0.53 μM).References NAP-1 is a compound with anesthetic activity.1 It increases paired-pulse inhibition in the CA1 region of rat hippocampal brain slices when used at a concentration of 100 μM. NAP-1 also induces loss of righting reflex in tadpoles (EC50 = 0.53 μM). References

Lacidipine (SN-305) is a lipophilic dihydropyridine calcium antagonist with an intrinsically slow onset of activity. Due to its long duration of action, lacidipine does not lead to reflex tachycardia. It displays specificity in the vascular smooth muscle, where it acts as an antihypertensive agent to dilate peripheral arterioles and reduce blood pressure.

AH-9700 free base is use for treatment of urge incontinence and pollakiuria.In a radioligand binding study,AH-9700 free base showed high affinities for sigma receptors and it produces a marked inhibitory effect on the micturition reflex (i.e. bladder capacity-increasing effect) in experimental animals with normal bladder functions.

Naltalimide is a unique µ-opioid receptor partial agonist. Naltalimide also enhances the bladder storage function by modulating the afferent limb of the micturition reflex through µ-opioid receptors in the spinal cord.

Inaperisone is a novel centrally acting muscle relaxant that inhibits the voiding reflex. Inaperisone may inhibit the voiding reflex by acting indirectly on GABAB receptors in the brainstem.

NS-8, a pyrrole derivative, activates the calcium (Ca 2+)-sensitive potassium (K+)-channel, leading to the suppression of the micturition reflex through the reduction of afferent pelvic nerve activity. This compound is valuable for research into urinary frequency and incontinence.

AMTB hydrochloride (AMTB HCl) is a novel TRPM8 channel blocker and is effective for pain and urinary diseases. AMTB can act on the bladder afferent pathway to attenuate the bladder micturition reflex and nociceptive reflex responses in the rat.

Erdosteine (RV 144) is a homocysteine-derived thiol derivative with mucolytic and free radical scavenging properties. Erdosteine and its metabolites modulate mucus production and viscosity, by which facilitating mucociliary transport and improving expectoration. This agent also suppresses the chemical-induced cough reflex as well as protects lung tissues from damages caused by cigarette smoking mediated through free radicals scavenging.

(+)-Dropropizine can inhibit histamine receptor, anti-allergic, and reduce a cough by modulation of neuropeptides involved in the cough reflex and by interfering with stimulus activation of peripheral endings of sensory nerves.

Cholecystokinin (26-33) free acid, a part of cholecystokinin (CCK), is a highly selective ligand for CCKB-type receptors found in the vertebrate CNS and induces a mild taste aversion conditioned reflex in rats.

Lanperisone HCl (NK 433) is a novel orally available centrally acting muscle relaxant with anticancer activity and inhibits mono- and polysynaptic reflex potentials.Lanperisone HCl acts by inducing non-apoptotic cell death in the cell cycle and translational independence.

Mephenoxalone is a muscle relaxant and mild anxiolytic. It inhibits neuron transmission and relaxing skeletal muscles by inhibiting the reflex arc.

SB 203186 hydrochloride is a potent 5-HT4 receptor antagonist

Guaiacol Carbonate is an expectorant that acts via virtue of a reflex from the stomach by way of the afferent gastric nerves to the medullary centers, then via peripherally again to the respiratory tract[1].

Lacidipine-d10 is a deuterated compound of Lacidipine. Lacidipine has a CAS number of 103890-78-4. Lacidipine is a lipophilic dihydropyridine calcium antagonist with an intrinsically slow onset of activity. Due to its long duration of action, lacidipine does not lead to reflex tachycardia. It displays specificity in the vascular smooth muscle, where it acts as an antihypertensive agent to dilate peripheral arterioles and reduce blood pressure.