Adenosine Deaminase

Pentostatin (CI-825) is an extremely effective and irreversible inhibitor of adenosine deaminase (Ki: 2.5 pM).

8-Azaadenosine, a powerful ADAR1 (ADAR1) and A-to-I editing inhibitor, effectively blocks RNA editing and suppresses proliferation, 3D growth, invasion, and migration in thyroid cancer cells.

Cladribine (2CdA), an adenosine deaminase inhibitor, is utilized in the treatment of lymphoproliferative diseases.

EHNA hydrochloride is a selective inhibitor of cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 2 (PDE2) and adenosine deaminase (ADA) with anticancer activity, increasing intracellular adenosine concentration in a treatment time-dependent manner. EHNA hydrochloride inhibits PHA and NaI04 mitogenesis.

AMPD2 inhibitor 1 is an adenosine monophosphate deaminase 2 (AMPD2) inhibitor, useful for studying anorexia in the nervous system.

3'-O-Methyladenosine is an antiviral compound with inhibitory activity against West Nile Virus and can be used for the treatment of viral infections.3'-O-Methyladenosine inhibits adenosine deaminase type VII with a Ki value of 493 µM.

Erdosteine (RV 144) is a homocysteine-derived thiol derivative with mucolytic and free radical scavenging properties. Erdosteine and its metabolites modulate mucus production and viscosity, by which facilitating mucociliary transport and improving expectoration. This agent also suppresses the chemical-induced cough reflex as well as protects lung tissues from damages caused by cigarette smoking mediated through free radicals scavenging.

Hibifolin is a flavonol glycoside natural product,is a potential inhibitor of adenosine deaminase (Ki of 49.92 μM). Hibifolin protects neurons against beta-amyloid-induced neurotoxicity.