antiplasmodial

11-O-Galloylbergenin is isolated from of Mallotus philippinensis with antioxidant and antiplasmodial activities.

Jatrorrhizine hydrochloride is a compound extracted from the roots of Berberis vulgaris with neuroprotective, antimicrobial, antiplasmodial, and antioxidant activities.Jatrorrhizine hydrochloride is an orally active and selective inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), which inhibits norepinephrine (NE) uptake. It inhibits the uptake of norepinephrine (NE).

Jatrorrhizine (neprotin) is a protoberberine alkaloid isolated from Enantia chlorantha (Annonaceae) and other species. It was found to have antimicrobial and antifungal activity. It binds and noncompetitively inhibits monoamine oxidase (IC50 4 micromolar for MAO-A and 62 for MAO-B).

3-Isomangostin is a potent human aldose reductase inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.48 uM; it is also an acetylcholinesterase selective inhibitor. 3-Isomangostin has free radical scavenging activity; it shows antiplasmodial activity with IC50 values in the rang

Epimagnolin A is a lignan obtained from the flower buds of Magnolia fargesii, which is traditionally used in Asian medicine for treating headache and nasal congestion.

5,7-Dihydroxycoumarin, a coumarin isolated from the inflorescences of Macaranga triloba, exhibits antibacterial activities[1][2]. [1]. Ishak Zakaria, et al. Flavonoids with antiplasmodial and cytotoxic activities of Macaranga triloba. Fitoterapia. 2012 Jul;83(5):968-72. [2]. Yi-Ping Chin, et al. Synthesis and evaluation of antibacterial activities of 5,7-dihydroxycoumarin derivatives. Arch Pharm (Weinheim). 2011 Jun;344(6):386-93.

Pseudopalmatine exhibits antiplasmodial activity. It also shows anti-acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity, with IC50 values of 1.8uM.

Goniotriol shows antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MIC =100 microg/mL). It exhibits antiplasmodial activity against Plasmodium falciparum (IC50=2.6 microg/mL). Goniotriol shows cytotoxicity against cancer cells, KB, BC1, NCI-H

Cassiachromone has antiplasmodial activity

Methylenetanshinquinone shows antiplasmodial and antitrypanosomal activity, it is active against both Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense and Plasmodium falciparum.

Heraclenin has anticoagulant, and anti-inflammatory activities, it also has mutagenicity in Chlamydomonas reinhardii. Heraclenin can induce apoptosis in Jurkat leukemia cells, it has a strong clastogenic effect . (+)-Heraclenin displays significant levels

Strictosamide possesses antibacterial and antiviral activities, it also may have important effects on inflammation and inflammatory pain.

Jatrorrhizine chloride (Neprotine chloride) is a potent and orally active uptake-2 transporter inhibitor. It exhibits a critical neuroprotective role in H2O2-induced apoptosis via inhibition of the MAPK pathway in HT22 hippocampal neurons.

Neocryptolepine (Cryptotackieine) exhibits antiplasmodial activity, antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria (MIC < 100 μg mL), and antifungal activity [1] [2].

Z-Antiepilepsirine, an amide alkaloid present in Piper capense L.f., exhibits antiplasmodial properties, demonstrating an IC50 value of 27 µM against the W2 strain of Plasmodium falciparum [1].

Glycerol 1-(26-hydroxyhexacosanoate) has weak activities antiplasmodial

Uncarinic acid E has anti-cancer activity, it induces apoptosis in HepG2 cells via accumulation of p53, alters the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio, and activates caspases, resulting in cytochrome c release from the mitochondria. A mixture of uncarinic acid E and 27-O-p-(

Kobusin, a Calmodulin inhibitor, shows mild antiplasmodial,anti-inflammatory, and cytotoxic activities; it may be beneficial for the treatment of neuro-inflammatory diseases through the inhibition of iNOS expression and peroxynitrite scavenging potential. Kobusin can mildly reduce gastrointestinal motility in mice, it activates CFTR and CaCCgie chloride channel activities in mouse colonic epithelia and shows inhibitory effects toward ANO1 CaCC-mediated short-circuit currents in ANO1 CaCC-expressing FRT cells.

Laetanine, exhibits antiplasmodial activity, a noraporphine alkaloid from Litsea laeta.

Canophyllal shows antiplasmodial activity against the W2 strain of Plasmodium falciparum which is resistant to chloroquine and other antimalarial drugs.

Lipiferolide is an inhibitor of farnesyl protein transferase(FPTase), it inhibits the FPTase activity in a dose-dependent manner, and shows cell growth inhibitory activity against several tumor cells, it possesses cytotoxic activity against KB cells. Liriodenine also has antiplasmodial activity.

Khellactone shows antitumor activity,it can suppress the growth of NCI-H460 tumor cells. (+)-4'-cis-Khellactone and (+)-3'-cis-khellactone have antiplasmodial activities, they show notable inhibitory activity against -sensitive strains of with IC(50) values from 1.5 and 2.4 microM.

Jatrorrhizine hydroxide, an alkaloid derived from Coptis chinensis, exhibits a range of biological activities including neuroprotective, antimicrobial, antiplasmodial, and antioxidant properties [1]. It acts as a potent and orally active inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) with an IC50 value of 872 nM, demonstrating over 115-fold greater selectivity for AChE compared to butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) [2]. Additionally, Jatrorrhizine hydroxide impedes the uptake of serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) by inhibiting uptake-2 transporters, further contributing to its pharmacological profile [3].

Coronarin B has cytotoxic activity, it also has modest antiplasmodial activity.

16-Oxocleroda-3,13E-dien-15-oic acid shows antiplasmodial activity.

11(13)-Dehydroivaxillin possesses a promising antiplasmodial activity, which can be exploited in malaria therapy.

l-Stephanine is a potent and highly selective alpha 1 adrenoceptor blocker, inhibits anococcygeus muscle contraction induced by phenylephrine with pA2 values of 6.76. Stephanine shows significant antiplasmodial activities with IC(50) ranged from 1.2 uM to 52.3 uM. Stephanine and crebanine have high inhibitory activity against gram-positive animal pathogenic bacteria, with MIC values of 0.078-0.312g/l, but low inhibitory activity against gram-negative animal pathogenic bacteria, they also inhibit hyphal growth of the plant pathogens Cercospora kaki.

Diacetylpiptocarphol has antiplasmodial activity

5-Hydroxysophoranone is extracted from Erythrina subumbrans stems and exhibits high antiplasmodial activity against Plasmodium falciparum (IC50 = 2.5 μg mL).

Homaloside D has antiplasmodial activity.

Artoheterophyllin B has antiplasmodial activity.

Guanfu base H is a diterpenoid alkaloid isolated from Aconitum coreanum. It has antiplasmodial activity against the malarial Plasmodium falciparum strains TM4/8.2 (wild type) and K1CB1 (IC50s: 4 μM and 3.6 μM).

3,4,5-Trimethoxyphenyl-(6'-O-galloyl)-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside exhibits in vitro antiplasmodial activity.

Isochondodendrine has strong antiplasmodial activity against Plasmodium falciparum. Isochondrodendrine is a class of bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid isolated from Isolona ghesquiereina.

Betulinic acid methyl ester showed antiplasmodial activity against chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum parasites in vitro.It also inhibited B16 2F2 cell proliferation by induction of apoptosis.

Cycleanine has potent antibacterial, antifungal, antiplasmodial, and cytotoxic activities.

(-)-Catechin gallate ((-)-Catechin 3-O-gallate) displays inhibition of 6PGD, IDH. (-)-Catechin gallate ((-)-Catechin 3-O-gallate) displays inhibition of human Beta-secretase. (-)-Catechin gallate ((-)-Catechin 3-O-gallate) possesses antiplasmodial activity against chloroquine-sensitive Plasmodium falciparum NF54 and chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum K1.

Atherosperminine shows cholinesterase inhibitory activity against acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE). Atherosperminine shows strong anti-plasmodial activity against Plasmodium falciparum, with the IC50 value of 5.80 uM, it also s