thiazolidinedione

AZ 11645373 (3-[1-[[(3'-NITRO[1,1'-BIPHENYL]-4-YL)OXY]METHYL]-3-(4-PYRIDINYL)PROPYL]-2,4-THIAZOLIDINEDIONE) is a highly selective and potent human P2X7 receptor antagonist that has no effect on mouse/rat P2X7 receptor.

GW604714X (2,4-Thiazolidinedione, 5-[[5-[6-(4-acetyl-1-piperazinyl)-3-nitro-2-pyridinyl]-2-fluorophenyl]methylene]-) were found to be potent inhibitors of mitochondrial respiration supported by pyruvate

NSC 31206 is a bioactive chemical.

15-PGDH-IN-2 (Compound 2) is an inhibitor of 15-PGDH with an IC50 value of 0.274 nM. This compound is useful for research into hair loss, bone formation, gastric ulcer healing, and dermal wound healing [1].

MSDC-0602K (Azemiglitazone potassium) (Azemiglitazone potassium) is a PPARγ-sparing thiazolidinedione (Ps-TZD) compound that binds to PPARγ with an IC50 of 18.25 μM. It also modulates the mitochondrial pyruvate carrier (MPC). This compound, MSDC-0602K, has potential applications in researching fatty liver conditions, including dysfunctional lipid metabolism, inflammation, and insulin resistance. MSDC-0602K acts as an insulin sensitizer, improving insulinemia and fatty liver disease in mice both individually and in combination with Liraglutide.

Rosiglitazone maleate (BRL 49653) is the maleate salt of rosiglitazone, an orally-active thiazolidinedione with antidiabetic properties and potential antineoplastic activity.

Rosiglitazone (BRL49653) is a PPARγ agonist, TRPC5 activator, and TRPM3 inhibitor with oral activity. Rosiglitazone is also a hypoglycemic agent and a thiazolidinedione insulin sensitizer.

Sitagliptin (MK0431), a new oral hypoglycemic (anti-diabetic drug), is a new dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor. This enzyme-inhibiting drug is used either alone or in combination with metformin or thiazolidinedione for treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. The drug can competitively inhibit a protein enzyme and DPP-4, that leads to an incremental amount of active incretins (GLP-1 and GIP), the diminished amount of release of glucagon and increased release of insulin.

Pioglitazone hydrochloride (AD 4833) is the hydrochloride salt of an orally-active thiazolidinedione with antidiabetic properties and potential antineoplastic activity.

Pioglitazone (U 72107) is an insulin sensitizing agent and thiazolidinedione indicated for the treatment of type 2 diabetes, and has been linked to rare instances of acute liver injury.

Lobeglitazone Sulfate（CKD-501 Sulfate） is a novel thiazolidinedione with anti-inflammatory activity that inhibits LPS-induced NLRP3 inflammasome activation and hepatic inflammation, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).

Darglitazone (CP-86325) is a potent, selective agonist of PPAR-γ with antidiabetic actions. Darglitazone is effective in controlling blood glucose and lipid metabolism.

MSDC 0160 (CAY10415) is a prototype mTOT-modulating insulin sensitizer being used in trials studying the treatment of Type 2 Diabetes and Alzheimer's Disease.

AMG131 (CHS 131) , is a novel, non-thiazolidinedione (TZD), selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)gamma modulator, which can be used for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (non-insulin dependent diabetes)

Pim-1 2 Kinase Inhibitor 1, an orally active inhibitor, impedes the action of Pim kinases by preventing their ability to phosphorylate peptides. It particularly inhibits the phosphorylation of 4E-BP1 and p27 Kip1 by Pim protein kinases. This compound is valuable in cancer research, with a notable application in studying prostate cancer [1].

TZ4M, a 2,4-thiazolidinedione (TZD)-based anti-ADV agent, exhibits neuroprotective effects and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibition in human plasma. It enhances memory and cognitive function in adult rats within a scopolamine-induced Alzheimer-type model [1].

SMI-16a (PIM1/2 Kinase Inhibitor VI) , a cell-permeable thiazolidinedione compound, acts as an effective, ATP-competitive inhibitor against Pim-1/2 kinases (IC50: 150/20 nM) while exhibiting little or no activity against a panel of 57 other kinases (≤18% inhibition at 5 μM).

BM-131246 is an orally available and antidiabetic active thiazolidinedione derivative for the study of diabetes.

Anti-diabetic drugs of the thiazolidinedione (TZD) structural class as well as α-lipoic acid activate peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ), a nuclear transcription factor that controls glucose metabolism and lipid homeostasis. CAY10506 is a hybrid lipoic acid-TZD derivative that transactivates human PPARγ with an EC50 value of 10 μM.

Oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL) particles contain low molecular weight species which promote the differentiation of monocytes via the nuclear receptor PPARγ. One of these substances was recently isolated and purified from oxLDL, and identified as azelaoyl PAF. Azelaoyl PAF is a potent PPARγ agonist which competes for the thiazolidinedione binding site. Azelaoyl PAF is more potent than 15-deoxy-δ12,14-prostaglandin J2, and equipotent with rosiglitazone as a ligand for this receptor.

CGP 19984 is a thiazolidinedione derivative that inhibits luteinizing hormone secretion and has anti-tumor effects.

NSC 55655 (5-[(2-Nitrophenyl)methylene]-2,4-thiazolidinedione) possesses antimicrobial and antioxidant activities and inhibits the proliferation of B. subtilis, S. aureus, K. pneumonia, E. coli, S. typhi , A. niger and C. albicans. A. niger and C. albicans, and can be used in diabetes mellitus.

Lobeglitazone, also known as CKD-501, is an antidiabetic drug in the thiazolidinedione class of drugs. As an agonist for both PPARα and PPARγ, it works as an insulin sensitizer by binding to the PPAR receptors in fat cells and making the cells more responsive to insulin.

Darglitazone Sodium is a thiazolidinedione, a selective, orally active PPAR-γ (peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor) agonist, which can be used in the study of type II diabetes as it effectively controls glucose and lipid metabolism.