Notoginsenoside R1 (Sanchinoside R1) has been shown to exhibit antioxidant, antiapoptotic, anti-inflammatory, and immune-stimulatory properties.

Oenothein B is a specific inhibitor of poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase. Oenothein B shows antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antifungal, anti-HCV, and antitumor properties.

Hederagenin 28-O-{β-D-xylopyranosyl-(1→6)-β-D-glucopyranosyl ester}3-O-{α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)-α-L-arabinopyranosyl} is a saponin known for its antitumor and anti-inflammatory properties [1].

18-O-Demethylpederin, a pederin analogue, is a natural polyketide first isolated from Paederus. This compound is a non-protein insect toxin and exhibits a range of biological activities, such as antibacterial, antiviral, and antitumor properties [1].

Crocin-4, a carotenoid compound found in saffron, possesses potent antioxidant properties and can penetrate the brain. It effectively inhibits the aggregation and deposition of Aβ fibrils, making it useful for Alzheimer's Disease research. Additionally, Crocin-4 demonstrates antitumor and anti-inflammatory activities.

Liriodenine is a potent inhibitor of topoisomerase II (EC 5.99.1.3) both in vivo and in vitro, it has antitumor, antibacterial and antifungal activities, it can suppress ventricular arrhythmias induced by myocardial ischaemia reperfusion, through inhibiti

Isocucurbitacin D is a compound recognized for its antitumor properties [1].

Neohelmanthicin A (compound 3A), a phenylpropanoid with antitumor properties, exhibits IC50 values of 0.13 μM, 7 μM, and 23 μM against leukemia cell line EL4, breast cancer cell line S180, and breast cancer cell line MCF7, respectively [1].

1. Lappaol F has antioxidant and antiaging properties, it may promote the C. elegans longevity and stress resistance through a JNK-1-DAF-16 cascade.
2. Lappaol F has potential chemosensitizing activity, it may be candidates for developing novel adju

Rubitecan (9-Nitrocamptothecin) is a DNA topoisomerase I inhibitor. It inhibits DNA topoisomerase I and increases the fraction of supercoiled DNA in a cell-free assay in a concentration-dependent manner.Rubitecan is a semisynthetic agent related to camptothecin with potent antitumor and antiviral properties.

Sinigrin is the major thioglucoside in Cruciferae with anti-adipogenic properties. It was used as reference material in the isolation and characterization procedure of mustard oleoresins.Sinigrin has potent antioxidant, antitumor, and anti-inflammatory effects.

Isoanthricin, also known as (Rac)-Deoxypodophyllotoxin, is the racemate form of Deoxypodophyllotoxin, a powerful compound with noteworthy antitumor and anti-inflammatory properties.

(±)-Evodiamine, a quinazolinocarboline alkaloid, functions as a Top1 inhibitor and demonstrates anti-inflammatory, antiobesity, and antitumor properties. It effectively inhibits the proliferation of a broad range of tumor cells through the induction of apoptosis [1].

1. Ziyuglycoside II has anti-inflammation and antioxidation properties. 2. Ziyuglycoside II has antibiosis, and homeostasis properties. 3. Ziyuglycoside II has anticancer, and antitumor properties against gastric cancer and breast cancer cells, by cell cycle arrest and cell apoptosis.

Tubeimoside II (also known as Tubeimoside-B), a natural oleanane-type triterpenoid saponin analogue, exhibits anti-inflammatory, antitumor, and antitumor-promoting properties.

Oleanonic acid (3-Ketooleanolic Acid) is relatively non-toxic, hepatoprotective, and exhibits antitumor and andantiviral properties.