anti-proliferative activity

Doxycycline (Doxiciclina) belongs to the tetracycline class of antibiotics and is a broad-spectrum metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibitor with oral activity. Doxycycline has antibacterial activity and antitumor activity.

Doxycycline hyclate (WC2031) belongs to the tetracycline class of antibiotics and is a broad-spectrum metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibitor with oral activity. Doxycycline hyclate has antibacterial activity and antitumor activity.

Mycophenolic acid (Mycophenolate) is an inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase(IMPDH) inhibitor with anti-proliferative activity.

1. 2,5-Dihydroxyacetophenone (Quinacetophenone) possess anti-anxiety, and neuroprotective qualities. 2. 2,5-Dihydroxyacetophenone (Quinacetophenone) reatment can induce a sustained activation of JNK, ERK1/2, and p38 MAPKs, it also can potentiate the pro-apoptotic and anti-proliferative effects of bortezomib in U266 cells. 3. 2,5-Dihydroxyacetophenone (Quinacetophenone) has anti-inflammatory activity in activated macrophages, raising the possibility that this compound has a therapeutic potential for inflammatory conditions. 4. 2,5-Dihydroxyacetophenone (Quinacetophenone) is an uncompetitive inhibitor of murine tyrosinase (K(I) 0.28mm), it strongly inhibits both melanogenesis and cellular tyrosinase activity in vitro in 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthin-stimulated B16 mouse melanoma cells or in vivo in zebrafish and mouse models.

Columbamine (Columbamin) shows strong activity with IC5 48.1 μM.Columbamine exerts anti-proliferative and anti-vasculogenic effects on metastatic human osteosarcoma U2OS cells with low toxicity.

1. Oleandrin (Folinerin), the principal cardiac glycoside component of PBI-524, can quantitatively account for regulation of BDNF at both the protein and transcriptional levels. 2. Oleandrin are known to inhibit the Na, K-ATPase pump, resulting in a consequent increase in calcium influx in heart muscle. 3. Oleandrin has stronger anti-proliferative activity in undifferentiated CaCO-2 cells (IC50, 8.25 nM) , causes an autophagic cell death and altered ERK phosphorylation in undifferentiated.

1, 2, 3, 4, 6-Pentagalloylglucose (Penta-O-galloyl-β-D-glucose) and gallic acid from Pistacia lentiscus have antimutagenic and antioxidant activities. 2. 1, 2, 3, 4, 6-Penta-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose (PGG) possesses potent anti-proliferative and anti-invasive effects, it also has inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthase and cyclooxygenase-2 activity. 3. PGG may serve as a model for the development of new types of anti-diabetic and anti-metabolic syndrome therapeutics. 4. 1, 2, 3, 4, 6-Penta- O -galloyl-β- d -glucose has vasodilatory and anti-inflammatory effects, it dilates vascular smooth muscle and suppresses the vascular inflammatory process via endothelium-dependent nitric oxide (NO)/cGMP signaling. 5. 1, 2, 3, 4, 6-Penta-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose can decrease the level of extracellular hepatitis B virus (HBV) (IC5, 1. microg/ml) in a dose-dependent manner, it also can reduce the HBsAg level by 25% at a concentration of 4 microg/ml; the gallate structure of PGG may play a critical role in the inhibition of anti-HBV activity, suggests that PGG could be a candidate for developing an anti-HBV agent. 6. 1, 2, 3, 4, 6-Penta-O-galloyl-β-D-glucose has anti-parasitic activity, displays an EC5 value of 67 μM, at least 6.6-fold more effective than the standard drug benznidazole against trypomastigote forms of T. cruzi.

Platicodigenin (Platycodigenin) isolated from platycodon grandiflorum, has in vitro anti-proliferative activity against the HSC-T6 cell line.

Cucurbitacin E is a natural product isolated from the climbing stem of Cucumic melo L. It significantly suppresses the activity of the cyclin B1 CDC2 complex.Cucurbitacin E has prevention of neurodegeneration, it has potent anti-proliferative, antineoplas

Urdamycin B, an antibiotic derived from the metabolic products of Streptomyces fradiae, effectively inhibits fungi and bacteria, and exhibits anti-proliferative activity against mouse leukemia cells L1210. Its potential uses include research on cancer, bacterial, and fungal infections [1] [2].

Sinigrin hydrate (Allylglucosinolate monohydrate) has antimicrobial activity. Sinigrin hydrate (Allylglucosinolate monohydrate) exerts important anti-proliferative activities in carcinogen-induced hepatocarcinogenesis in rats, and highlight the potential of Sinigrin as an anti-cancer agent for liver cancer.

6-Methoxykaempferol is a flavonoid found in brazilian propolis. 6-Methoxykaempferol has anti-proliferative activity against cancer cells, neuroprotective effects on isolated rat brain synaptosomes and reduces glutathione levels. 6-Methoxykaempferol exhibits some lipase activity and may be used in the treatment of cachexia. 6-Methoxykaempferol exhibits some lipase activity and can be used in the treatment of cachexia.

Galeopsin shows potential anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting proinflammatory cytokine TNF-α, it has anti-proliferative effect on several cancer cell lines.

Vomifoliol is most likely the immediate precursor of dehydrovomifoliol, because of the organism converted abscisic acid (ABA), to dehydrovomifoliol as the major metabolise, and a cell-free extract exhibits vomifoliol dehydrogenase activity. Vomifoliol and

Cudraflavone B has anti-proliferative activity, mouse brain monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitory effects, apoptotic actions in human gastric carcinoma cells and mouse melanoma cells, and hepatoprotective activity. It may be a lead for the development of a potential candidate for human oral squamous cell carcinoma cells.

Bidenoside C is a flavonoid found in brazilian propolis, the first of its kind to be isolated from a herb of the genus Leech, and has anti-proliferative activity against cancer cells.

Malonylginsenoside Rc, a naturally occurring active compound, exhibits anti-proliferative activity [1].

Puerarin-4'-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (Puerarin4'-O-glucoside) is a natural product isolated from Pueraria lobata root, exhibiting estrogenic activity and anti-proliferative effects in MCF-7 human breast carcinoma cells.

(S)-Erypoegin K is a potent anticancer agent with strong anti-proliferative activity against HL-60 cells, inducing apoptosis.

Podocarpusflavone A is a DNA topoisomerase I inhibitor with moderate anti-proliferative activity that induces cell apoptosis in MCF-7.

17alpha-Neriifolin and 17alpha-Deacetyltanghinin have little anti-proliferative activity, indicating that the 17beta configuration is critical for the anti-proliferative activity of these compounds.

3-β-O-trans-p-coumaroylbetulinol has anti-angiogenic effect, it possesses significant anti-proliferative activity with 66.7% inhibition at 100uM.

Vitexilactone is a HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitor in virtual screening against Indonesian Herbal Database using AutoDock4 performed on HIV-1 reverse transcriptase. It has trypanocidal activity, the minimum lethal concentration against epimastigotes

Betulinaldehyde (Betunal) has the inhibition of Saccharomyces sp and alpha-glucosidase. Betulinaldehyde induces apoptosis in mouse B16 2F2 cells. Betulinaldehyde has anti-proliferative activity against mouse +SA mammary epithelial cells.

1. Demethoxycurcumin (Desmethoxycurcumin) has antioxidant activity. 2. Demethoxycurcumin has anti-inflammatory activity. 3. Demethoxycurcumin has anti-proliferative activity. 4. Demethoxycurcumin has anti-acanthamoebic effect. 5. Demethoxycurcumin is a potential additive natural product in combination with chemotherapeutic agents in drug-resistant cancers. 6. Demethoxycurcumin inhibits energy metabolic and oncogenic signaling pathways through AMPK activation in triple-negative breast cancer cells.

3-Hydroxybakuchiol exerts cytotoxic and anti-proliferative effects on the TA3/Ha mouse mammary adenocarcinoma cell line and induces a decrease in the mitochondrial transmembrane potential, the activation of caspase-3, the opening of the mitochondrial perm

Benzyl ferulate has antimicrobial activity. It also shows good anti-proliferative against three gastro-intestinal cancer cell lines(HCT-116 colon carcinoma, KYSE-30 oesophageal squamous cancer, and NCI-N87 gastric carcinoma).