bcl-2

Bcl-xL antagonist 2 is an effective and selective antagonist of Bcl-xL with an IC50 of 91 nM and a Ki of 65 nM. Bcl-xL antagonist 2 induces apoptosis in cancer cells and can be used in studies about chronic lymphocytic leukemia and non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma.

MCL-1 BCL-2-IN-4 is a selective and potent dual inhibitor of Mcl-1 and Bcl-2.

Bcl-2-IN-16 is an inhibitor of Bcl-2 (B-cell lymphoma 2) [1].

Bcl-2-IN-9 is a novel, pro-apoptotic, low cytotoxic Bcl-2 inhibitor (IC50: 2.9 μM) that downregulates Bcl-2 expression, induces apoptosis in cancer cells, and exhibits high selectivity for leukemia cells.

Bcl-2 Mcl-1-IN-2 is an inhibitor of Bcl-2 [Ki: 4.70 μM] and Mcl-1 [Ki: 0.88 μM], suitable for use in cancer research.

Bcl-2-IN-4, an orally active and selective inhibitor of Bcl-2, demonstrates potent efficacy with an IC50 value of 1.5 nM and exhibits more than 200-fold selectivity over Bcl-xL (IC50 of 411 nM). Additionally, it effectively inhibits the proliferation of RS4;11 cells, achieving an IC50 of 2.7 nM.

Bcl-2 Mcl-1-IN-3 is a Bcl-2 Mcl-1 inhibitor, targeting Mcl-1 (Ki: 0.14 μM) and Bcl-2 (Ki: 0.23 μM), suitable for cancer research.

Bcl-2-IN-14 (Compound 13c), a BCL-2 inhibitor with an inhibitory concentration (IC50) of 0.471 μM, is applicable in cancer research [1].

Bcl-2-IN-12 (Compound 1) is a potent Bcl-2 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 6 nM, used in cancer research [1].

MCL-1 BCL-2-IN-2 is a potent and selective dual inhibitor of Bcl-2 and Mcl-1.

PROTAC Bcl-xL degrader-2, based on von Hippel-Lindau ligand, is a potent degrader of Bcl-xL (a Bcl-2 family member), demonstrating an IC 50 of 0.6 nM.

Bcl-2-IN-7 is a potent inhibitor of Bcl-2 (b-cell lymphoma-2), which can downregulate the expression of Bcl-2, increase the expression of p53, Bax, caspase-7 mRNA, and induce cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in MCF-7 cells of breast cancer. Bcl2-IN-7 showed good antitumor activity against MCF-7 cells (IC50: 20.17 μM), LoVo cells (IC50: 22.64 μM), HepG2 cells (IC50: 45.57 μM) and A549 cells (IC50: 51.50 μM).

Bcl-2-IN-6 is a potent inhibitor of Bcl-2 (b-cell lymphoma-2) that downregulates Bcl-2 expression and increases the expression of p53, Bax, and caspase-7 mRNA. bcl-2-IN-7 induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in breast cancer MCF-7 cells. bcl-2-IN-7 acts on MCF-7 cells ( Bcl2-IN-7 showed good antitumor effects on MCF-7 cells (IC50: 20.91 μM), LoVo cells (IC50: 22.30 μM), HepG2 cells (IC50: 42.29 μM) and A549 cells (IC50: 48.00 μM).

Bcl-2-IN-15 (Compound 13d) is a Bcl-2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 363 nM that impedes the proliferation of the NCI leukemia cancer cell line [1].

MCL-1 BCL-2-IN-3 is a selective and potent dual inhibitor of Mcl-1 and Bcl-2, with IC50 values of 5.95 and 4.78 μM, respectively.

MCL-1 BCL-2-IN-2 (Compound Nap-1) is a potent and selective dual inhibitor of Mcl-1 and Bcl-2, with IC50 values of 4.45 μM and 3.18 μM, respectively [1].

Bcl-2-IN-5 is a potent BCL-2 inhibitor with inhibitory concentrations (IC50) of 0.12 nM, 0.14 nM, and 0.22 nM against wild type Bcl-2, Bcl-2 D103Y, and Bcl-2 G101V, respectively. It also suppresses cell growth in Bcl 2-G101V knock-in [RS4;11] cells, with IC50 values of 0.2 nM and 0.44 nM.

Bcl-2-IN-8 is a potent anti-cancer agent that exhibits anti-proliferative effects on both drug-sensitive and drug-resistant cancer cells, inhibits cell migration in a dose-dependent manner, blocks the cell cycle in the G1 phase, and induces apoptosis. Bcl-2-IN-8 has shown research potential in [triple-negative breast cancer].

Bcl-2-IN-11 (compound 6) is a potent and selective Bcl-2 activity inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.9 nM and minimal inhibition against Bcl-xl (IC50 > 1000 nM). It is used in cancer research related to Bcl-2 family protein overexpression, particularly in hematologic malignancies like acute lymphoid leukemia, while minimizing the risk of side effects such as thrombocytopenia [1] by sparing Bcl-xl.

Beclin1-Bcl-2 Interaction Inhibitor 1 effectively disrupts the binding of Beclin 1 to Bcl-2, and is utilized in cancer and neurodegeneration research [1].

Bcl-2-IN-13, a potent Bcl-2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 17 nM, shows promise for cancer research applications [1].

Bcl-2-IN-2 is a highly potent and selective inhibitor targeting Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL, displaying an IC50 value of 0.034 nM against Bcl-2 and 43 nM against Bcl-xL, demonstrating over 1000-fold selectivity for Bcl-2 compared to Bcl-xL.

Bcl-2 Mcl-1-IN-1 is an inhibitor of Bcl-2 (Ki: 4.53 μM) and Mcl-1 (Ki: 1.19 μM), and can be used in cancer research.

Lisaftoclax (Bcl-2/Bcl-xl inhibitor 1) is an oral dual inhibitor of Bcl-2 and Bcl-xl, with IC50 values of 2 nM and 5.9 nM for Bcl-2 and Bcl-xl, respectively. Lisaftoclax is used to treat chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) by inhibiting the action of the BCL-2 protein, which promotes the death of leukemia cells.

Procyanidin C1 is a natural product, with anti-inflammatory effects, and induces apoptosis.

UMI-77, a specific Mcl-1 inhibitor (Ki: 490 nM), has selectivity over other members of Bcl-2 family.

(E)-Ferulic acid ((E)-Coniferic acid) causes the phosphorylation of β-catenin, resulting in proteasomal degradation of β-catenin and increases the expression of pro-apoptotic factor Bax and decreases the expression of pro-survival factor survivin.t(E)-Ferulic acid exert both anti-proliferation and anti-migration effects in the human lung cancer cell line H1299.

Amygdalin (Laetrile) has antifibrotic, antitumor, anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects, amygdalin joint HSYA could inhibit the degeneration of the endplate chondrocytes derived from intervertebral discs of rats induced by IL-1beta and better than the single use of Amygdalin or HSYA. Amygdalin induces apoptotic cell death in human DU145 and LNCaP prostate cancer cells by caspase-3 activation through down-regulation of Bcl-2 and up-regulation of Bax.

Ethyl gallate (gallic acid ethyl ester) obviously decreases cell proliferation in MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7 cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner, exhibits cytotoxicity in a dose-dependent manner. Ethyl gallate can inhibit the abilities of invasion of breast cancer in vitro by inhibiting the mRNA levels of MMP-9/MMP-2, phosphorylation of Akt and protein expression of NF-κB and inhibits hydrogen peroxide signaling, may represent an alternative class of vasopressors for use in septic shock. Also, Ethyl gallate suppresses proliferation and invasion in human breast cancer cells by modulating the PI3K/Akt pathway, which may contribute to inhibiting their downstream targets such as NF-κB p-65, Bcl-2/Bax, and mRNA levels of MMP-2 and MMP-9 in breast cancer cells, could be used as potential antioxidants with safe therapeutic application in cancer chemotherapy.

Daphnetin (7,8-Dihydroxycoumarin), a natural coumarin derivative, is a protein kinase inhibitor with inhibitory for EGFR (IC50: 7.67 μM), PKA (IC50: 9.33 μM), and PKC (IC50: 25.01 μM), also exhibit anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory activities.

Amantadine hydrochloride (CI-719) is an antiviral that is used in the prophylactic or symptomatic treatment of influenza A and Parkinson disease.

Venetoclax (ABT-199) is a Bcl-2 inhibitor (Ki<0.01 nM) with potent, selective, and orally active properties. Venetoclax has a 3-order-of-magnitude lower affinity for Bcl-xL and Bcl-W (Kis=48 245 nM). Venetoclax induces autophagy and apoptosis.

Tetraethylammonium chloride is a quaternary ammonium compound. It is a non-selective potassium channel blocker. It is a good substrate for organic cation transporter proteins and has antitumor properties.

Docetaxel (RP-56976), a semi-synthetic analog of paclitaxel, is a microtubule depolymerization inhibitor (IC50=0.2 μM) that attenuates the effects of bcl-2 and bcl-xL gene expression and exhibits apoptosis-inducing, anti-tumor activity.

Beta-Sitosterol (SKF 14463) has recently been shown to induce G2 M arrest, endoreduplication, and apoptosis through the Bcl-2 and PI3K Akt signaling pathways. Beta-Sitosterol (SKF 14463) , a main dietary phytosterol found in plants, may have the potential for prevention and therapy for human cancer. Although the exact mechanism of action of Beta-Sitosterol (SKF 14463) is unknown, it may be related to cholesterol metabolism or anti-inflammatory effects (via interference with prostaglandin metabolism). Beta-Sitosterol (SKF 14463) induces apoptosis and activates key caspases in MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells.

BT2, a BCKDC kinase (BDK) inhibitor, exhibits an IC50 of 3.19 μM and functions as a potent, selective Mcl-1 inhibitor with a Ki value of 59 μM. Its interaction with BDK induces helix movements in the N-terminal domain, leading to BDK's dissociation from the branched-chain α-ketoacid dehydrogenase complex (BCKDC).

Quinacrine dihydrochloride (Mepacrine dihydrochloride) is the dihydrochloride salt of the 9-aminoacridine derivative quinacrine with potential antineoplastic and antiparasitic activities.

trans-Chalcone (Chalkone) is an aromatic ketone that forms the central core for a variety of important biological compounds, which are known collectively as chalcones.

Amantadine (1-Aminoadamantane) is an antiviral, is a weak antagonist of the NMDA-type glutamate receptor, increases dopamine release, and blocks dopamine reuptake.

Gossypol acetic acid (AT101), a polyphenolic compound isolated from cottonseeds, binds with Bcl-2, Bcl-xL, Mcl-1, and does not inhibit BIR3 domain and BID.

Vanillyl Alcohol (3-Methoxy-4-hydroxybenzyl alcohol) possesses anti-angiogenic, anticonvulsive, anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, neuroprotective, and anti-nociceptive activities. Vanillyl alcohol can effectively inhibit the cytotoxicity and improved cell viability in 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP+)-induced MN9D dopaminergic cells, it also can attenuate the elevation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels, decrease in the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase proteolysis.

Emamectin Benzoate (MK-244), by binding gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptor and glutamate-gated chloride channels disrupting nerve signals within arthropods, acts as a chloride channel activator.

TV 3279 is a novel ChE-MAI inhibitor , and the neuroprotective properties depend on their ability to induce the anti-apoptotic proteins PKC, Bcl-2, Bcl-x, and SOD, and to block the nuclear translocation of the pro-apoptotic enzyme glyceraldehyde phosphate dehydrogenase in PC-12 and neuroblastoma cells.

Nitroaspirin (NCX 4016) is a nitric oxide donor and a nitro-derivative of Aspirin that inhibits cyclooxygenase. It induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in Cisplatin-resistant human ovarian cancer cells by down-regulating EGFR PI3K STAT3 signaling and modulating Bcl-2 family proteins. Additionally, Nitroaspirin possesses antithrombotic and antiplatelet properties and acts as a direct and irreversible inhibitor of COX-1.

Motixafortide TFA(664334-36-5,Free) (BKT140 TFA) is an antagonist of CXCR4 with IC50 of ～1 nM. It induces the apoptosis of AML blasts by down-regulating ERK, BCL-2, MCL-1 and cyclin-D1 via altered miR-15a 16-1 expression.

Thalidomide-NH-C2-PEG3-OH (H-Isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione, 2-(2,6-dioxo-3-piperidinyl)-4-[[2-[2-[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl]amino]-) is an E3 ligase ligand-linker conjugate.

Epieriocalyxin A can suppress Caco-2 colon cancer cell growth. It could be a potential drug for colon cancer therapy in the future.

BFC1108 targets Bcl-2 and converts it to a pro-apoptotic protein, inhibits the growth of triple-negative breast cancer xenografts with high Bcl-2 expression, inhibits breast cancer lung metastasis, and induces apoptosis of Bcl-2-expressing cancer cells.