Antioxidant

1. Lutein and Zeaxanthin (All-Trans-Zeaxanthin) in neural tissue may have biological effects that include antioxidation, anti-inflammation, and structural actions. 2. Lutein and Zeaxanthin may be protective against eye disease because they absorb damaging blue light that enters the eye.

Umbelliferone (7-Hydroxycoumarin) is found in anise. Umbelliferone occurs widely in plants including Angelica species Phytoalexin of infected sweet potat. It has been reported to have antioxidant properties.

L-Tartaric acid ((2R,3R)-(+)-Tartaric acid) occurs naturally in many plants, particularly grapes and tamarinds, and is one of the main acids found in wine. It is used as an antioxidant. Salts of tartaric acid are known as tartrates. L-Tartaric acid is a muscle toxin, which works by inhibiting the production of malic acid, and in high doses causes paralysis and death.

Thiamine monochloride (Vitamin B1) is an essential vitamin with erythropoietic, glucose-regulatory, antioxidant, and mood-regulatory properties.Thiamine monochloride inhibits lead-induced lipid peroxidation, thereby preventing lead poisoning.Thiamine monochloride plays an important role in the production of energy by the cells that ingest the food, and enhances normal Thiamine monochloride plays an important role in the energy production of ingested food cells and enhances normal neuronal activity.

Turanose is a naturally occurring isomer of sucrose found in honey. It has anti-inflammatory and fat-regulating activities. It has research potential for obesity and related chronic diseases.

Ethyl pyruvate is a simple aliphatic ester of pyruvic acid and has been shown to have robust neuroprotective effects via its anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidative, and anti-apoptotic functions.

Methyl EudesMate, synthesized from Gallic acid, has antioxidant activity and is commonly used in the production of sulfonamide synergist intermediates, trimethoprim (TMP) and many other drugs.

L-Cystine (Cystine Acid) is not considered one of the 20 amino acids, L-Cystine (Cystine Acid) is a sulfur-containing derivative obtained from oxidation of cysteine amino acid thiol side chains. It functions as an antioxidant and protects tissues against radiation and pollution, slowing the aging process. It also aids protein synthesis. L-Cystine (Cystine Acid) is abundant in many proteins of skeletal tissues and skin, and found in insulin and digestive enzymes chromotrypsinogen A, papain, and trypsinogen.

4-Methylesculetin (Methylesculetin) is one of the coumarin derivatives with great anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory activities.

Trilinolein (1,2,3-Trilinoleoylglycerol) is a triacylglycerol and has been reported to provide a number of beneficial effects including reducing thrombogenicity and arrhythmias and increasing erythrocyte deformability. It is also an antioxidant.

Genipin 1-β-D-gentiobioside is a natural product for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is T4S2299 and the CAS number is 29307-60-6.

1. Octyl Gallate is an antioxidant approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as a food additive. 2. Octyl Gallate has antimetastatic activity. 3. Octyl Gallate shows antimicrobial activity against H. pylori, with a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) value of 125 ug/mL. 4. Combination therapy with octyl gallate and ferulic acid improves cognition and neurodegeneration in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.5. Octyl Gallate is a potential anticancer agent, it exhibited decreased MCF-7 & MDA-MB-231 survival and induced apoptosis, with IC50 value of 40 uM. 6. Octyl gallate (Octyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate) has antiviral activity, it shows an inhibitory effect on the growth of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) in HEp-2 or Vero cells. 7. Octyl gallate shows antifungal activity against Saccharomyces cerevisiae ATCC7754 and Zygosaccharomyces bailii ATCC 60483.

(±)-Taxifolin ((±)-Dihydroquercetin) is the racemate of Taxifolin, a flavonoid commonly found in onion, silymarin, French maritime pine bark, and Douglas fir bark, with anti-tyrosinase and anti-fibrotic activity.Taxifolin is an inhibitor of collagenase, with an IC 50 value of 193.3 μM. Taxifolin is a free radical scavenger with antioxidant capacity.

Dihydrocaffeic acid is a metabolite of chlorogenic acid, a well-known antioxidant component with antioxidant, anti-Alzheimer's disease, neuroprotective, arousal and lipid-lowering effects.

Sulbutiamine (Bisibuthiamine) is an antioxidant that act by inhibiting oxidative stress induced retinal ganglion cell death.

TNF/IFNγ-IN-1 (TGA) is a dual inhibitor of TNF and IFN-γ. TNF/IFNγ-IN-1 has potential antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities for neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer.

rel-(2R,3S)-2,3-Dihydroxysuccinic acid hydrate (meso-Tartaric acid monohydrate) occurs naturally in many plants, particularly grapes and tamarinds, and is one of the main acids found in wine. It is used as an antioxidant. Salts of tartaric acid are known as tartrates. Tartaric acid is a muscle toxin, which works by inhibiting the production of malic acid, and in high doses causes paralysis and death.

Oleoylestrone (MP-101) is present in plasma and adipose tissue, has potential antioxidant effects, induces loss of body fat in rats, and can be used for weight loss.

11-O-Galloylbergenin is isolated from of Mallotus philippinensis with antioxidant and antiplasmodial activities.

DL-Syringaresinol ( (±)-Syringaresinol) is a lignan from ginseng berries with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, analgesic and weak anti-mycobacterial activities.DL-Syringaresinol can delay oxidative stress-induced skin aging through autophagy, alleviate oxaliplatin-induced neuropathic pain and sepsis-induced cardiac dysfunction by inhibiting inflammatory responses. neuropathic pain and sepsis-induced cardiac dysfunction by inhibiting inflammatory responses.

5,7-Dimethoxy-4-methylcoumarin has potential antioxidant antiproliferative and anticancer or activity.

GLP-1(28-36)amide acetate inhibits mitochondrial permeability transition with antioxidant, anti-diabetic and cardioprotection activities.

Homobutein (3-O-Methylbutein) is a dual inhibitor of HDACs and NF-κB with IC50s of 190 and 38 μM. Homobutein is an iron chelator with anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antiparasite, and antioxidation activities.

Isorhamnetin 3-robinobioside is extracted from Nitraria retusa leaves wtih antioxidant and antigenotoxic activities.

Diformylphloroglucinol (2,4,6-Trihydroxyisophthalaldehyde) is an acyl resorcinol isolated from the leaves of the Eucalyptus nigra tree and is a raw material for the synthesis of resorcinol compounds with antioxidant and antiulcer activity.

Monoxerutin (MonoHER) is a vasodilator with antioxidant activity that prevents adriamycin-induced cardiotoxicity in mice and is used in the study of acute respiratory syndrome.

Elsibucol (AGI 1096) is a VCAM1 inhibitor for the study of organ transplant rejection.Elsibucol is a metabolically stable propanol derivative with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-proliferative properties. It lowers blood cholesterol levels and reduces oxidative stress and inflammatory responses in injured arteries, thereby inhibiting atherosclerosis and protecting endothelial healing after arterial injury.

LDL-IN-3 shows anti-atherosclerotic and antioxidant activities.

Torachrysone tetraglucoside is a phenolic glycoside isolated from the leguminous plant cassia with antioxidant and antimicrobial activities.

(-)-Anonaine can be extracted from several species of Magnoliaceae and Annelidae and has antimalarial, antibacterial, antifungal, antioxidant, anticancer, antidepressant and vasodilatory activities. (-)-Anonaine induces apoptosis in human cervical cancer (HeLa) cells, induces DNA damage and inhibits the growth and migration of human lung cancer h1299 cells through Bax and caspase-dependent pathways.

S-Sulfo-L-cysteine sodium salt shows a weak affinity for mGluR1α and mGluR5a at high concentrations and has potential antioxidant activity.

Ladostigil (Ladostigil free base) is an orally active dual inhibitor of cholinesterase and brain-selective monoamine oxidase (MAO) with inhibitory effects on MAO-B and AChE, with IC50 values of 37.1 and 31.8 μM, respectively.Ladostigil possesses anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and neuroprotective activities, and may be used in studies of depression and Alzheimer's disease.

α-Amylase-IN-1 is an α-Amylase inhibitor (IC50: 0.5509 μM). α-Amylase-IN-1 has antioxidant activity with an IC50 value of 53.49 μM for scavenging of DPPH free radicals, and can be used in the study of diabetes and oxidative stress-related diseases.

2'-Hydroxy-3,4-dimethoxychalcone, a chalcone compound isolated from the roots of Sophora japonica, has antioxidant activity and inhibited the intracellular survival of Lactobacillus donovani Parasite EC.50 Values ranged between 0.39 and 0.41 μg/mL, which can be used in the study of diabetes, treatment of schistosomiasis, malaria and other infections.

4-(Ethoxymethyl)phenol (p-Hydroxybenzyl Et ether) is a small molecule compound extracted from Amburana cearensis with cytotoxic and antioxidant activity.

Kukoamine B mesylate is a novel cationic alkaloid derived from dermatophytes with antioxidant activity, inhibits LPS internalization in Kupffer and RAW 264.7 cells, and can be used to study acute inflammation and diabetes.

Nrf2 activator-3 is a potent Nrf2 activator with potential anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anti-tumor activity, which can be used to study neurological and immune-related diseases.

BMY-21502 is a potential cognitive enhancer that shows anti-hypoxia effects in the KCN-hypoxia model, delays the decay of hippocampal synaptic enhancement in vitro, and can be used to study Alzheimer's disease.

Di-O-methylhonokiol (Honokiol dimethyl ether), a phenolic component of Magnolia grandiflora L, exhibits antimicrobial activity and significant antioxidant activity against Gram-positive and acid-resistant bacteria and fungi.

Topoisomerase II inhibitor 14 is a potent topoisomerase II inhibitor with anticancer and antioxidant activities.Topoisomerase II inhibitor 14 induces apoptosis and blocks the cell cycle in S phase.Topoisomerase II inhibitor 14 reduces the amount of GSH, MDA and NO. Topoisomerase II inhibitor 14 reduces the amount of GSH, MDA and NO.

Cowaxanthone B is a new tetraoxoanthrone isolated from the fruit of Garcinia cambogia.Cowaxanthone B has potential antibacterial activity.

Riparin III (Riparin) is a smooth muscle relaxant that inhibits CaCl2-induced contractions.Riparin III has potential antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antidepressant properties, and may reverse the most abnormal behavioral and neurochemical changes induced by corticosterone.

Girinimbine (Girinimbin) is a carbazole alkaloid isolated from the plants M. koenigii, M. koenigii and Murraya koenigii.Girinimbine has a wide range of biological effects, including apoptosis, antitrypanosomal, antiplatelet, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and antitumor activities. Girinimbine has a variety of biological effects, including apoptosis, antitrypanosomal, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and antitumor activities.

Nelonemdaz (Neu2000) is an NMDA receptor antagonist with antioxidant activity and neuroprotective activity used in the study of cerebral infarction reperfusion injury and acute ischemic stroke.

AFMK (Formyl-N-acetyl-5-methoxykynurenamine) is an active metabolite of Melatonin with antioxidant and free radical scavenging activity. AFMK is a modulator of apoptosis and improves the anti-tumor effect of Gemcitabine in PANC-1 cells.

Hydroxytyrosol Acetate (HTy-Ac) is found in the olive oil with antioxidant activity.

Chrysin (5,7-Dihydroxyflavone) exhibits many biological activities and pharmacological effects, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, and antiviral activities.

4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid (parahydroxy phenylacetate) is a major microbiota-derived metabolite of polyphenols. 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid(p-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid) is involved in the antioxidative action. 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid(p-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid) induces expression of Nrf2.

Deferoxamine（Desferrioxamine B） is an iron chelator (binds Fe(III) and many other metal cations) that inhibits neuronopathy, may be used to modify the reduction of iron accumulation and deposition in tissues, and may improve neurological dysfunction by inhibiting ferroptosis and neuroinflammation following traumatic brain injury.Desferrioxamin-B has antioxidant, antiproliferative, Deferoxamine has antioxidant, antiproliferative, and antitumor activities, and can induce HIF-1α production, apoptosis and autophagy in cancer cells.Desferrioxamin-B can be used in the treatment of acute iron toxicity and COVID-19 related diseases.

Oroxin B (Hypocretin-2) has antioxidant activity.