2-deoxy-d-glucose-13c-6

2-deoxy-D-Glucose-13C6is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of 2-deoxy-D-glucose by GC- or LC-MS. 2-deoxy-D-Glucose is a glucose antimetabolite and an inhibitor of glycolysis.1,2It inhibits hexokinase, the enzyme that converts glucose to glucose-6-phosphate, as well as phosphoglucose isomerase, the enzyme that converts glucose-6-phosphate to fructose-6-phosphate.32-deoxy-D-Glucose (16 mM) induces apoptosis in SK-BR-3 cells, as well as inhibits the growth of 143B osteosarcoma cells cultured under hypoxic conditions when used at a concentration of 2 mg/ml.4,5In vivo, 2-deoxy-D-glucose (500 mg/kg) reduces tumor growth in 143B osteosarcoma and MV522 non-small cell lung cancer mouse xenograft models when used alone or in combination with doxorubicin or paclitaxel .6 1.Kang, H.T., and Hwang, E.S.2-Deoxyglucose: An anticancer and antiviral therapeutic, but not any more a low glucose mimeticLife Sci.78(12)1392-1399(2006) 2.Aft, R.L., Zhang, F.W., and Gius, D.Evaluation of 2-deoxy-D-glucose as a chemotherapeutic agent: Mechanism of cell deathBr. J. Cancer87(7)805-812(2002) 3.Ralser, M., Wamelink, M.M., Struys, E.A., et al.A catabolic block does not sufficiently explain how 2-deoxy-D-glucose inhibits cell growthProc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA105(46)17807-17811(2008) 4.Liu, H., Savaraj, N., Priebe, W., et al.Hypoxia increases tumor cell sensitivity to glycolytic inhibitors: A strategy for solid tumor therapy (Model C)Biochem. Pharmacol.64(12)1745-1751(2002) 5.Zhang, X.D., Deslandes, E., Villedieu, M., et al.Effect of 2-deoxy-D-glucose on various malignant cell lines in vitroAnticancer Res.26(5A)3561-3566(2006) 6.Maschek, G., Savaraj, N., Priebe, W., et al.2-deoxy-D-glucose increases the efficacy of adriamycin and paclitaxel in human osteosarcoma and non-small cell lung cancers in vivoCancer Res.64(1)31-34(2004)

2-Acetyl-6-methoxynaphthalene, the key intermediate of naphthalene tome and naproxen, is used in synthetic non-steroidal anti-inflammatory analgesic medicine and.

D-Glucose (Glucopyranose) is a monosaccharide, a natural glucose, a sweetener. D-Glucose is the main functional substance of living organisms, and is used as a nutrient in medicine, with diuretic, detoxification and cardiotonic effects.

2-O-α-D-Glucopyranosyl-L-ascorbic Acid (ASCORBYL GLUCOSIDE), a glucoside derivative of ascorbic acid, exhibits anti-cancer properties upon enzymatic conversion to ascorbic acid.

2-Deoxy-D-glucose (2-DG) is an analog of glucose, an inhibitor of glycolysis. 2-Deoxy-D-glucose has antiviral activity, as well as inhibitory cell proliferation and apoptosis-inducing activity.

1-(6-Methoxy-2-naphthyl)ethanol is used as pharmaceutical intermediates.

2-Amino-4-hydroxypyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine serves as an intermediate.

2-Deoxy-2-sulfoamino-D-glucose sodium (GlcN-2S) can potentially influence arthritis.

2-Bromo-6-methoxynaphthalene was used in the synthesis of nabumetone [4-(6-methoxy-2-naphthalenyl)-2-butanone] by Heck reaction.

D-Glucose 6-phosphate disodium salt is a compound widely present in biological systems. It is a molecule formed when glucose undergoes phosphorylation at the 6th carbon. This compound participates in various metabolic regulatory pathways within the body, including the pentose phosphate pathway and glycolysis.

2-O-(α-D-Glucopyranosyl)glycerol (2-alphaGG) is present in certain bacteria and plants that thrive in harsh environments and may extend the lifespan of budding yeast and erythrosporidium by enhancing their osmotic response.

2-aminobenzo[d]thiazol-6-ol has antimicrobial, antioxidant and anticancer properties and may inhibit the activity of certain cancer cell lines by inducing apoptosis or programmed cell death.

2-Hydroxy-6-methoxybenzoic acid (6-Methoxysalicylic acid) may be employed as internal standard for the determination of acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin, ASA) and its major metabolite, salicylic acid (SA),and exhibits significant analgesic effects

alpha-D-glucose (α-Dextrose) is a primary source of energy for living organisms. It is naturally occurring and is found in fruits and other parts of plants in its free state. It is used therapeutically in fluid and nutrient replacement.

β-D-Glucose pentaacetate (Penta-O-acetyl-β-D-glucopyranose) is a natural product.

D-Fructose-6-phosphate (sodium salt hydrate) is a sugar intermediate in the glycolytic pathway produced by the isomerization of glucose 6-phosphate by glucose phosphate isomerase, and is used in cancer research.

3-Bromo-6-chloro-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid is a biochemical reagent that can be used to synthesize other compounds.

4,6-Benzilidine-D-Glucose is a clinical antitumor compound showing antitumor activity in rats with chemically induced hepatocellular carcinoma.

D(-)-2-Aminobutyric acid is a substrate of D-amino acid oxidase.

6-Bromo-2-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde (NSC-95682) is an inhibitor of IRE-1α with an IC50 value of 0.08 μM.

Tetrahydroxystilbene-2-O-β-D-glucoside (EH-201) is a low MW inducer of erythropoietin. Tetrahydroxystilbene-2-O-β-D-glucoside induces expression of erythropoietin, PPAR-γ coactivator 1α (PGC-1α) and haemoglobin in astrocytes and PC12 neuronal-like cells. In vivo, Tetrahydroxystilbene-2-O-β-D-glucoside treatment restores memory impairment, as assessed by the passive avoidance test, in SD, Aβ and KA mouse models. In the hippocampus of mice given Tetrahydroxystilbene-2-O-β-D-glucoside in their diet, levels of erythropoietin, PGC-1α and haemoglobin were increased. Treatment with Tetrahydroxystilbene-2-O-β-D-glucoside might be a therapeutic strategy for memory impairment in neurodegenerative disease, physiological ageing or traumatic brain injury.

2-Amino-6-bromopyridine has inhibitory effect on HIV-68 protease.

6-Bromo-2-naphthol is an electrophilic carbene intermediate.

2'-Deoxy-2'-fluorouridine serves as an intermediate in the synthesis of antiviral agents targeting influenza viruses[1].

2-(2-fluoro-6-methoxyphenyl)pyrimidine-4-carboxylic acid is commonly used to synthesize compounds with anticancer and antitumor properties.

2-Furoyl-LIGRLO-amide TFA(729589-58-6 free base) is a potent and selective protease-activated receptor 2 (PAR2) agonist.

(1R,5S,6r)-N-(2-methyl-1-((3-methylpyridin-2-yl)oxy)propan-2-yl)-3-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-6-carboxamide L(+)-Tartaric acid is a potential SSTR4 agonist.

2',4,4',6'-Tetramethoxychalcone (2',4,4',6'-TETRAMETHOXY) is a natural product.

1-[2,4-Dihydroxy-6-methoxy-3-(3-methyl-2-buten-1-yl)phenyl]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-propen-1-one (Xanthohumol) , prenylchacone flavonoid, is a natural product with multi-biofunctions purified from Hops Humulus lupulus,is effective against HIV-1 and might serve as an interesting lead compound. It may represent a novel chemotherapeutic agent for HIV-1 infection.

Ethyl 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-7-oxo-6-(4-(2-oxopiperidin-1-yl)phenyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-c]pyridine-3-carboxylate has an inhibitory effect on coagulation factor Xa, and it can be used in the study of thrombophlebitis, atherosclerosis, cerebral embolism, stroke and pulmonary embolism.

2'-Deoxy-2'-fluoroarabinoadenosine, a nucleoside analogue with significant anti-tumor activity, is utilized in the study of tumor diseases.

2-Aminopurine-9-beta-D-(2’-deoxy)riboside, a derivative of 2-Aminopurine, is a modified nucleoside composed of a purine base linked to a (2’-deoxy)ribose sugar moiety.

2-benzylsulfanyl-6-methoxy-4-methylquinazoline can be used as a TRPML modulator for the treatment of diseases associated with TRPML activity, such as lysosomal storage disease, muscular dystrophy, oxidative stress or reactive oxygen species (ROS)-related diseases and ageing.

6-[(3S,8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-3-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2-oxo-1H-pyridine-3,4-dicarbonitrile is a biologically active compound, which is utilized for research in the fields of chemistry and life sciences.

CHEMBRDG-BB 7118966 is an inhibitor of Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (human).

Eurycomanol 2-O-β-D-glucopyranoside, a natural diterpenoid compound, is extracted from Tongkat Ali.

2’-beta-C-Methyl inosine (2’-C-Methylinosine) is an HCV RNA polymerase inhibitor with antiviral activity and is being studied for the treatment of hepatitis C virus infection.

Compound 12d is a potent ALK5 inhibitor with an IC50 of 7nM.

2’-Deoxy-2’-fluoro-β-D-arabinocytidine hydrochloride is a cytosine nucleoside analog with inhibitory effects on DNA methyltransferase , with potential antimetabolic and antitumor activity.

6-Chloro-3-indolyl-β-D-Glucuronide (cyclohexylammonium salt) is a chromogenic substrate for β-glucuronidase and can be utilized in the histochemical analysis of β-glucuronidase activity.

(+)-6-(2-Hydroxy-3-methoxy-3-methylbutyl is a structural isomer of Ent-toddalolactone, which belongs to the coumarin group.

Kaempferol-3-O-β-D-glucosyl(1-2)rhamnoside is a natural peoduct isolated from Arabian jasmine

2′-C-Methyl-6-O-methylinosine (2′-C-Methyl-6-O-methylinosine) is a hypoxanthine analog exhibiting diverse physical activities for researching various tumor diseases.

Enmein, 13-deoxy-19-hydroxy-, (19R)- is an Enmein-type diterpene derivative and can be used in the preparation of antitumor drugs.

2'-Deoxy-2'-fluoro-beta-D-arabinoguanosine is a purine nucleoside analog with a broad spectrum of antitumor activity, targeting malignant tumors of the inert lymphatic system and inducing apoptosis. The anticancer mechanism of 2'-Deoxy-2'-fluoro-beta-D-arabinoguanosine is dependent on the inhibition of DNA synthesis.

2’-Deoxy-N4-methylcytidine (N(3)-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine) is a purine nucleoside analog with potential antitumor activity for the study of apoptosis.

In cells, D-Glucose 6-phosphate potassium salt (G6P) is generated when glucose is phosphorylated by hexokinase or glucokinase or by the conversion of glucose-1-phosphate by phosphoglucomutase during glycogenolysis. G6P lies at the beginning of both glycolysis and the pentose phosphate pathways. It also can be stored as glycogen when blood glucose levels are high.

(2S)-1-O-p-coumaroyl-2-O-acetyl-3-O-β-D-glucopyranosylglycerol is a useful research compound for many research applications, including the fields of chemistry and life sciences, among others.

Allatostatin IV TFA, an octapeptide amine, is a member of the allatoregulatory peptide family found in insects which either inhibit (allatostatins) or stimulate (allatotropins) juvenile hormone (JH) synthesis.

5'-Deoxy-5-fluoro-N-[(pentyloxy)carbonyl]cytidine 2',3'-diacetate is an intermediate in the synthesis of capecitabine.