g-1

G-1 is a nonsteroidal, high-affinity and selective GPR30 agonist (Ki: 11 nM).

Protein kinase G inhibitor-1 is a potent Protein kinase G inhibitor, IC50= 0.9 uM.

Cathepsin G(1-5), an antimicrobial peptide identified within the clostripain-digested cathepsin G mixture [1], exhibits bactericidal properties.

Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 inhibitor (CP 74006) is a selective D5D inhibitor with an IC(50) value of 20 nM.

Compound E1, also known as G-quadruplex DNA fluorescence probe 1, is a selective fluorescent probe targeting G-quadruplex DNA. It possesses the ability to penetrate membranes and enter living cells, demonstrating low cytotoxicity [1].

Anhydronotoptol (4-{[(2E,5E)-3,7-dimethylocta-2,5,7-trien-1-yl]oxy}-7H-furo[3,2-g]chromen-7-one), a natural compound extracted from the umbelliferae plant Qiangwu, is a potent inhibitor of nitric oxide production, inhibiting LPS-induced NO production in RAW 264.7 cells with an IC50 value of 36.6 μM.

Cnidicin has anti-allergic and anti-inflammatory activity, it inhibits the degranulation of mast cell and the NO generation in RAW 264.7 cells(IC50 value, 7.5 microM). Cnidicin exhibits a significant inhibition on the proliferation of cultured human tumor

5-Methoxy-2',3'-dehydromarmesin is a natural product for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is TN2673 and the CAS number is 54087-32-0.

GDC-0623 (RG 7421) is a potent and ATP-uncompetitive MEK1 inhibitor with Ki of 0.13 nM. Phase 1.

(Rac)-Byakangelicin (7H-Furo[3,2-g][1]benzopyran-7-one, 9-(2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutoxy)-4-methoxy-) is an antineoplastic agent.

Cafaminol (methylcoffanolamine) is a vasoconstrictor and anticatarrhal of the methylxanthine family related to caffeine which is used as a nasal decongestant.

LP-935509 is highly brain-penetrant and reverses fully established pain behavior following the SNL procedure. LP-935509 is also an effective inhibitor of BIKE (IC50=14 nM) and a modest inhibitor of GAK (IC50=320 nM). LP-935509 is a selective, ATP-competit

Iptacopan (LNP023) is an inhibitor with high affinity for factor B.

Deoxycholic acid sodium salt (Sodium deoxycholate) can activate the G protein-coupled bile acid receptor TGR5 that stimulates brown adipose tissue (BAT) thermogenic activity.

4EGI-1, a competitive eIF4E/eIF4 g interaction inhibitor, binds to eIF4E(KD=25 μM).

1. Citric acid (Citro) (1-2 g/kg) can decrease brain lipid peroxidation and inflammation, liver damage, and DNA fragmentation. 2. Citric acid denture cleansers can reduce C. albicans biofilm accumulation and cell viability. However, this CT did not prevent biofilm recolonization.

[Lys8, Lys9]-Neurotensin (8-13) acetate, a Neurotensin analog, exerts its analgesic effects through activation of the G protein-coupled receptors NTS1 and NTS2, with Ki values of 0.33 nM and 0.95 nM for hNTS1 and hNTS2 receptors, respectively[1].

TLQP 21 acetate is a potent agonist of G-protein-coupled receptor complement-3a receptor 1 (C3aR1). The EC50 values are 10.3 μM for mouse and 68.8 μM for human. TLQP 21 acetate is a VGF-derived peptide with endocrine and extraendocrine properties.

PKM2 inhibitor G is a inhibitor of pyruvate kinase.

TRV-120027 acetate is a β-arrestin-1-biased agonist of the angiotensin II receptor type 1 (AT1 receptor) and engages -arrestins while blocking G-protein signaling.

Alamandine TFA , a member of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS), a vasoactive peptide, is an endogenous ligand of the G protein-coupled receptor MrgD. Alamandine TFA targets to protect the kidney and heart through anti-hypertensive actions[1][2].

Apelin-13 triTFA is the endogenous ligand of the APJ receptor, activating this G protein-coupled receptor with an EC50 value of 0.37 nM.

360A is a stabilizing G-Quadruplex ligand, and also inhibits telomerase activity for telomerase in TRAP-G4 assay(IC50 : 300 nM).

Neuropeptide FF acetate(99566-27-5 free base) (NPFF acetate) is an octapeptide belonging to the RF amide family. NPFF interacts with G-protein-coupled receptors NPFF (1) and NPFF (2).

G280-9 acetate is a common melanoma gp100 epitope restricted by MHC-associated HLA-A2. The G280-9 sequence is unique because it could be recognized by cytotoxic T lymphocytes at very low concentrations, however it shows low total immunogenicity that may b

Neuropeptide S (Rat) acetate is an endogenous ligand of a previously orphan G-protein-coupled receptor now named NPS receptor. Neuropeptide S (Rat) acetate can be used for the research of nervous system disease [1].

G36 is a cell-permeable non-steroidal antagonist of GPER. G36 inhibits activation by either 17β-estradiol or the GPER-selective agonist G-1 (IC50 = 112 and 165 nM, respectively). G36 has no detectable binding activity to either ERα or ERβ. G36 blocks the activation of PI3K or calcium mobilization triggered by estrogen through GPER and it suppresses ERK activation by estrogen or G-1 but not by EGF. G-36 can be used in combination with GPER-selective agonists, like G-1, to distinguish the roles of GPER from those of ERα and ERβ in complex biological systems.

AMPA receptor modulator-2 (Example 134) is a AMPA receptor modulator, with a pIC50 of 10.1 for TARPγ2 dependent AMPA receptor[1]. pIC50 = -lgIC50. [1]. BERRY CYNTHIA G B (US), et al. AZABENZIMIDAZOLES AND THEIR USE AS AMPA RECEPTOR MODULATORS. Patent. WO2016176460.

5-OxoETE is a polyunsaturated keto acid formed by the oxidation of 5-HETE in human neutrophils by a specific dehydrogenase.[1] It stimulates cytosolic calcium levels in neutrophils with an EC50 value of 2 nM.[2] 5-OxoETE selectively stimulates the migration and degranulation of eosinophils and activates the MAPK pathway in stimulated neutrophils via a specific G protein-coupled receptor.[3],[4],[5],[6]

G-5555 is a potent inhibitor of p21-activated kinase 1 (PAK1) (Kis: 3.7 nM and 11 nM for PAK1 and PAK2, respectively).

LSN3318839 is a potent and orally available glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) modulator.LSN3318839 enhances GLP-1R G-protein-coupled signaling and can be used to lower blood glucose.

Ursodeoxycholic acid sodium (Sodium Ursodeoxycholate) is a naturally occurring secondary bile acid with anti-inflammatory and cytoprotective activities. Ursodeoxycholic acid sodium acts as signaling molecule, exerting its effects by interacting with bile acid activated receptors,

KRas G12C inhibitor 1 is a compound that inhibits KRas G12C.

Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) can be used to dissolve gallstones and reduce cholesterol absorption.

Platycoside G1 (Deapi-platycoside E) may have anti-inflammatory effects.

Deoxycholic acid (Cholanoic Acid) is a bile acid formed by bacterial action from cholate. It is usually conjugated with glycine or taurine. Deoxycholic acid acts as a detergent to solubilize fats for intestinal absorption, is reabsorbed itself, and is used as a choleretic and detergent.

1. Kuwanon G (Moracenin B) as dual inhibitors of PTP1B and α-glucosidase enzymes, as well as insulin sensitizers, it may potentially be utilized as an effective treatment for Type II diabetes mellitus. 2. Kuwanon G has anti-inflammatory activity, it can attenuate atherosclerosis through inhibiting foam cell formation and inflammatory response. 3. Kuwanon G is a potent inhibitor of Mycobacterium tuberculosis protein tyrosine phosphatase B. 4. Kuwanon G shows acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase(BChE) inhibitory activities, it may be a promising candidate for preventive and therapeutic agents for Alzheimer's disease. 5. Kuwanon G prevents the pathological progression of allergic asthma through the inhibition of lung destruction by inflammation and immune stimulation. 6. Kuwanon G has antibacterial activity against oral pathogens. 7. Kuwanon G is a specific antagonist for the GRP-preferring receptor and can be useful for studying the physiological and pathological role of GRP.

Hyodeoxycholic acid (NSC 60672) has been used in trials studying the treatment of Hypercholesterolemia.

STING agonist-1 (G10) is a human-specific STING agonist,elicits antiviral activity against emerging Alphaviruses.

Osemitamab, an IgG1 antibody, targets human claudin-18.2 and comprises a human-Mus musculus monoclonal TST001 γ1-chain disulfide-bonded to a human-Mus musculus monoclonal TST001 κ-chain dimer (ACI). It is utilized, in conjunction with Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin, for gastric/gastroesophageal junction (G/GEJ) cancer studies [1] [2].

Neuromedin S(rat) TFA, a 34-amino acid peptide derivative of rat Neuromedin S, is a neuropeptide sourced from the rat brain that functions as a ligand for the G protein-coupled receptor FM4/TGR-1 [1].

GRL018-21 is a potent, highly selective inhibitor of G protein-coupled receptor kinase 5 (GRK5), exhibiting an IC50 of 10 nM [1].

Compound G-5b, an estrogen receptor modulator 10, functions as an estrogen receptor (ER) antagonist (IC50=6.7 nM) and degrader (DC50=0.4 nM). It has the capability to induce apoptosis and block cells at the G1/G0 phase, making it applicable in cancer research [1].

G-{d-Arg}-GDSPASSK is a polypeptide that inhibits cell adhesion, facilitates wound healing, and promotes tissue repair [1].

Mabuterol is a selective agonist of β2 adrenoreceptor with no beta 1-stimulation. Mabuterol inhibited the positive inotropic effect of isoprenaline at 10(-7) g/ml and decreased the maximum driving frequency at 3 X 10(-6) g/ml. Mabuterol was 3 times more p

G-5555 hydrochloride is a potent and selective p21-activated kinase 1 (PAK1) inhibitor with a Ki of 3.7 nM.

2-deoxy-D-Glucose-13C6is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of 2-deoxy-D-glucose by GC- or LC-MS. 2-deoxy-D-Glucose is a glucose antimetabolite and an inhibitor of glycolysis.1,2It inhibits hexokinase, the enzyme that converts glucose to glucose-6-phosphate, as well as phosphoglucose isomerase, the enzyme that converts glucose-6-phosphate to fructose-6-phosphate.32-deoxy-D-Glucose (16 mM) induces apoptosis in SK-BR-3 cells, as well as inhibits the growth of 143B osteosarcoma cells cultured under hypoxic conditions when used at a concentration of 2 mg/ml.4,5In vivo, 2-deoxy-D-glucose (500 mg/kg) reduces tumor growth in 143B osteosarcoma and MV522 non-small cell lung cancer mouse xenograft models when used alone or in combination with doxorubicin or paclitaxel .6 1.Kang, H.T., and Hwang, E.S.2-Deoxyglucose: An anticancer and antiviral therapeutic, but not any more a low glucose mimeticLife Sci.78(12)1392-1399(2006) 2.Aft, R.L., Zhang, F.W., and Gius, D.Evaluation of 2-deoxy-D-glucose as a chemotherapeutic agent: Mechanism of cell deathBr. J. Cancer87(7)805-812(2002) 3.Ralser, M., Wamelink, M.M., Struys, E.A., et al.A catabolic block does not sufficiently explain how 2-deoxy-D-glucose inhibits cell growthProc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA105(46)17807-17811(2008) 4.Liu, H., Savaraj, N., Priebe, W., et al.Hypoxia increases tumor cell sensitivity to glycolytic inhibitors: A strategy for solid tumor therapy (Model C)Biochem. Pharmacol.64(12)1745-1751(2002) 5.Zhang, X.D., Deslandes, E., Villedieu, M., et al.Effect of 2-deoxy-D-glucose on various malignant cell lines in vitroAnticancer Res.26(5A)3561-3566(2006) 6.Maschek, G., Savaraj, N., Priebe, W., et al.2-deoxy-D-glucose increases the efficacy of adriamycin and paclitaxel in human osteosarcoma and non-small cell lung cancers in vivoCancer Res.64(1)31-34(2004)

Jump to search UTS2 Identifiers Aliases UTS2, PRO1068, U-II, UCN2, UII, urotensin 2 External IDs OMIM: 604097 MGI: 1346329 HomoloGene: 4939 GeneCards: UTS2 hide Gene location (Human) Chr. Chromosome 1 (human)[1] Band 1p36.23 Start 7,843,083 bp[1] En

L-Diguluronic acid, a linear polysaccharide copolymer consisting of two L-guluronic acid (G) units, serves as a precursor for Alginate[1], a categorically unbranched polyanionic polysaccharide. Alginate finds application in the development of antifungal agent delivery carriers[2].

Cagrilintide, an investigational novel long-acting acylated amylin analogue, functions as an agonist for nonselective amylin receptors (AMYR) and the calcitonin G protein-coupled receptor (CTR). It significantly reduces food intake and induces weight loss, showing promise for obesity research [1] [2] [3].