8-aminopyrene-1,3,6-trisulfonic acid sodium

2',3'-cGAMP sodium (2'-3'-cyclic GMP-AMP sodium) is a second messenger in cellular innate immunity and is catalyzed by cGAMP synthase (cGAS) under DNA binding conditions. 2',3'-cGAMP sodium binds to STING to form a dimer, inducing the production and expression of interferon-β and other cytokines.

Phytic acid sodium salt (Sodium phytate hydrate) is known to function as a [PO4]3- storage depot and a precursor for other inositol phosphates and pyrophosphates. It is a potent chelator of divalent and trivalent cations in vitro.

3-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid is a rutin metabolite and an antioxidant. It has a protective biological activity in human. It is a substrate of enzyme 4-hydroxyphenylacetate 3-monooxygenase [EC 1.14.13.3] in the pathway tyrosine metabolism. 3-Hydroxyphenylace

(S)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid (L-(+)-3-Hydroxybutyric acid) is a normal human metabolite that has been found elevated in geriatric patients remitting from depression. (S)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid is synthesized in the liver from acetyl-CoA in humans, and can be used as an energy source by the brain when blood glucose is low.

Isethionic acid sodium salt (Sodium isethionate) is an organosulfur compound containing a short chain alkane sulfonate linked to a hydroxyl group. Mammals are able to endogenously synthesize Isethionic acid sodium salt via taurine through a possible enzymatic deamination process. Isethionic acid sodium salt can be found in both human plasma and urine. Higher plasma levels of Isethionic acid sodium salt have been shown to be protective against type 2 diabetes.

Cholic acid sodium (SodiumCholate) exhibits a strong spermicidal and antiviral [anti-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1] activity.

Usnic Acid sodium is a natual product.

3-hydroxybutyric acid is involved in the synthesis and degradation of ketone bodies. Like the other ketone bodies (acetoacetate and acetone), levels of beta-hydroxybutyrate are raised in the blood and urine in ketosis. Beta-hydroxybutyrate is a typical pa

8-Amino-1-Naphthalenesulfonic Acid is a naphthalene derivative used as a fluorescent dye and as a reagent in organic synthesis. It is a highly fluorescent compound with a high Stokes shift, making it an ideal fluorescent marker for a wide range of biological systems.

(E)-3-(4-Methoxyphenyl)acrylic acid is a small molecule compound isolated from the rhizome of Etlingera pavieana (Pierre ex Gagnep.) R. M. Sm. It is a novel α-glucosidase inhibitor. (E)-3-(4-Methoxyphenyl)acrylic acid has hepatoprotective activity, antiamnesic activity, enhances cognitive effects, and can be used to lower blood pressure sugar.

Deoxycholic acid sodium salt (Sodium deoxycholate) can activate the G protein-coupled bile acid receptor TGR5 that stimulates brown adipose tissue (BAT) thermogenic activity.

trans-3-Indoleacrylic acid is one of the endogenous metabolites that inhibits RSL3-induced ferroptosis and can be used to study colorectal cancer.

6-Bromo-1H-indole-3-acetic acid methyl ester (Methyl 6-Bromoindole-3-acetate) is a marine derived natural products found in Pseudosuberites hyalinus.

Ellagic acid 3-O-α-L-rhamnopyranoside is a natural product found in the tuberous roots of Potentilla anserina.

D-Glucuronic acid sodium salt monohydrate (Sodium D-glucuronate) is a carboxylic acid and highly soluble in water. In humans, glucuronic acid is often linked to toxic or poisonous substances to allow for subsequent elimination, and to hormones to allow for easier transport.

5,6-dibromo-1H-indole-3-carboxylic acid (5,6-dibromo-1H-indole-3-carboxylicAcid) is a marine derived natural products found in Smenospongia sp.

2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoic acid is a natural metabolite of the branched-chain amino acid leucine. It acts by activating the mTOR signaling pathway to promote the synthesis of new muscle proteins and reduce the breakdown of existing proteins, thereby increasing muscle mass and improving recovery from exercise.

3-Feruloyl-4-caffeoylquinic acid is a chlorogenic acid isomer. Chlorogenic acids are relevant coffee quality markers, taste, and aroma precursors as well as important bioactive compounds.

6-Bromoindole-3-carboxylic acid (ZINC2547985) is a marine derived natural products found in Pseudosuberites hyalinus.

3-Amino-5-Hydroxybenzoic Acid (3-amino-5-hydroxy-benzoic acid) is a marine derived natural products found in Salinispora arenicola.

3-Sulfopropanoic acid, a major metabolite of treprostinil and its prodrug ALZ-801, is an endogenous molecule present in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of AD patients that inhibits the formation of Aβ42 oligomers.

Ursodeoxycholic acid sodium (Sodium Ursodeoxycholate) is a naturally occurring secondary bile acid with anti-inflammatory and cytoprotective activities. Ursodeoxycholic acid sodium acts as signaling molecule, exerting its effects by interacting with bile acid activated receptors,

Sapienic acid sodium is a fatty acid commonly. It has variable antimicrobial activities against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria found on the skin and in the oral cavity.

D-(-)-Lactic acid sodium (Sodium D-lactate) is an organic acid. It is a chiral molecule, consisting of two optical isomers, L-lactic acid and D-lactic acid, with the L-isomer being the most common in living organisms. D-(-)-Lactic acid sodium also is a microbial metabolite.

Taurocholic acid sodium salt hydrate (Sodium taurocholate hydrate) is the product of conjugation of taurine with cholic acid. The sodium salt, the main ingredient of the bile of carnivorous animals, is used as a detergent to solubilize fats for absorption. It is used as a cholagogue and cholerectic.

Ferulic acid sodium (Sodium ferulic), the sodium salt of ferulic acid, is a drug used in traditional Chinese medicine for treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and to prevent thrombosis.

Fusidic acid sodium salt (SQ-16360) is a sodium salt form of fusidic acid, a bacteriostatic antibiotic derived from the fungus Fusidium coccineum and used as a topical medication to treat skin infections.

3-Indoleacetic acid (indolylacetic acid) (IAA) is the most common plant hormone of the auxin class and it regulates various aspects of plant growth and development.

Hyaluronic acid sodium (Sodium Hyaluronate) is an anionic, nonsulfated glycosaminoglycan distributed widely throughout connective, epithelial, and neural tissues. It is unique among glycosaminoglycans in that it is nonsulfated, forms in the plasma membrane instead of the Golgi, and can be very large, with its molecular weight often reaching the millions. One of the chief components of the extracellular matrix, hyaluronic acid contributes significantly to cell proliferation and migration, and may also be involved in the progression of some malignant tumors.

3-Nitropropanoic acid (Bovinocidin) is an irreversible inhibitor of succinate dehydrogenase.

3-Oxooctadecanoic acid (3-Oxostearic acid), a saturated fatty acid (SFA), serves as an intermediate in fatty acid biosynthesis, being converted from malonic acid through the action of enzyme [1].

2-O-beta-d-Glucosyloxy-4-methoxybenzenepropanoic acid[3-(2-Glucosyloxy-4-methoxyphenyl)propanoic acid] exhibits glutathione S-transferase (GST) inhibitory and antifungal activities.

8-(3-Ethoxy-2-hydroxy-3-methylbutyloxy)psoralen is a coumarin compound present in Heracleum pyrenaicum Lam.

1-Decarboxy-3-oxo-ceanothic acid shows in vitro cytotoxic activity in a human ovarian adenocarcinoma cell line, the cytotoxic effect is mediated, at least in part, by the induction of apoptosis. It shows cytotoxic against OVCAR-3 and HeLa cancer cell line

Lanosta-7,9(11),23,25(27)-tetraen-26-oic acid, 23,27-epoxy-3-oxo-, a lanosterane-type compound, can be isolated from Tu-Jin-Pi, the root bark of Pseudolarix kaempferi [1].

3-Indoleacetic acid sodium (Heteroauxin sodium salt) is a naturally occurring plant hormone of the auxin class. It can stimulate cell elongation and division, promoting plant growth and development. However, at high concentrations, it exhibits growth inhibiting effects, including epinasty and prevention of shoot and root growth. This latter effect formed the basis for which synthetic auxins were developed as herbicides and bioregulators in agriculture.

Gossypetin 3-sophoroside-8-glucoside, a flavonol glycoside, is extractable from the aerial parts of Equisetum hyemale L. [1].

3-O-Acetyl-11-hydroxy-beta-boswellic acid is the precursor of 3-O-acetyl-9, 11-dehydro-beta-boswellic acid(a 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor ).

Ethylmalonic acid is potentially toxic, non-carcinogenic, and has been associated with anorexia nervosa and methoxy decarboxylase deficiency.

8-(3-Ethoxy-2-hydroxy-3-methylbutyl)-5,7-dimethoxy-2H-chromen-2-one is a naturally occurring compound isolated from the roots of Murraya exotica [1].

1,2-Dimethylquinolin-4-one-3-carboxylic acid is a natural product for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is TN2497 and the CAS number is 73281-83-1.

3-beta-O-(trans-p-Coumaroyl)maslinic acid shows antimicrobial activity on Gram-positive bacteria and yeasts.

Herbacetin-3-sophoroside-8-glucoside is a naturally occurring compound that can be extracted from Equisetum hyemale [1].

9,13β-Epidioxy-8(14)-abieten-18-oic acid has anti-inflammatory activities, it exhibits moderate activities on NO levels in LPS-stimulated murine microglia BV2 cells, with IC50 values of 57.3 ± 0.2 uM. It is also a potential antitumor-promoting diterpenoid, it shows potent inhibitory effects on Epstein-Barr virus early antigen (EBV-EA) activation induced by the tumor promoter 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate. 9 α ,13 β -Epidioxyabeit-8(14)en-18-oic acid may contribute to the growth inhibitory effect of the pine needles and may play an important role in the allelopathy of red pine.

Oleanolic acid 3-O-beta-D-glucosyl-(1->3)-alpha-L-rhamnosyl(1->2)-alpha-L-arabinoside is a natural product

3-Oxo-7-hydroxychol-4-enoic acid, an endogenous metabolite, is potentially a significant prognostic marker for adverse outcomes in hepatobiliary disease [1].

3-(3-Methoxyphenyl)propionic acid (3-Methoxyhydrocinnamic acid) is a naturally occurring human metabolite, It is an organic acid and excreted in human urine.

Compound 29, 2-(3-Hydroxy-2-oxoindolin-3-yl)acetic acid, is a natural polyphenol found in hop bract [1].

Compound 9, 15-Nor-14-oxolabda-8(17),12E-diene-18-oic acid, is an isolated compound derived from the roots of Chloranthus spicatus [1].