3,4-diphenyl-5h-furan-2-one

3,4-Diphenyl-5H-furan-2-one (3,4-diphenyl-2H-furan-5-one) is a marine derived natural products found in Aspergillus flavipes.

2',3'-cGAMP sodium (2'-3'-cyclic GMP-AMP sodium) is a second messenger in cellular innate immunity, catalyzed by cGAMP synthase (cGAS) under DNA binding conditions. It binds to STING to form a dimer, inducing the production and expression of interferon-β and other cytokines.

2-(1H-Indol-3-yl)ethan-1-ol (3-(2-Hydroxyethyl)indole) is a metabolite formed in the liver after disulfiram treatment that induces sleep in humans. It is also a secondary product of alcoholic fermentation.

3-Amino-2-piperidinone is a metabolite from all living organisms and can be used as a cyclic ornithine analogue.

2-Amino-5-ureidopentanoic acid (Citrulline) exists in the liver, is not a protein component, is an important intermediate in the human urea cycle, can be combined with ornithine, arginine to treat hyperammonemia.

3-Methyl-2-oxobutanoic acid (2-Oxoisovaleric acid) is an abnormal metabolite that arises from the incomplete breakdown of branched-chain amino acids. 3-Methyl-2-oxobutanoic acid is a neurotoxin, an acidogen, and a metabotoxin. A neurotoxin causes damage to nerve cells and nerve tissues. 3-Methyl-2-oxobutanoic acid is a keto-acid, which is a subclass of organic acids. Abnormally high levels of organic acids in the blood (organic acidemia), urine (organic aciduria), the brain, and other tissues lead to general metabolic acidosis.

(S)-2-Hydroxy-3-phenylpropanoic acid (L-(−)-3-Phenyllactic acid) is a chiral aromatic compound involved in phenylalanine metabolism. It is likely produced from phenylpyruvate via lactate dehydrogenase. The D-form is derived from bacterial sources, while the L-form is endogenous. Phenyllactate levels are normally very low in blood or urine, but high levels indicate phenylketonuria (PKU) and hyperphenylalaninemia (HPA). PKU is due to a deficiency of phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH), causing phenylalanine to convert to phenylpyruvic acid rather than tyrosine.

Tetrahydrothiophen-3-one can be used as food spices.

3-Methylbut-2-enoic acid (Senecioic acid) appears in the urine of patients with 3-Methylcrotonic aciduria, which is a disorder characterized by urine that contains increased amounts of 3-methylcrotonic acid.

H-Tyr(3-I)-OH (3-Iodo-L-tyrosine) is an inhibitor of tyrosine hydroxylase (Ki = 0.39 M) and an intermediate in the synthesis of thyroid hormones

Tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one (δ-Valerolactone) is a compound commonly used to synthesize copolyesters by means of lipase-catalyzed ring-opening polymerization.

2-Methyltetrahydrofuran-3-one, also known as fema 3373 or tetrahydro-2-methyl-3-furanone, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as furanones.

4-Hydroxy-5-methyl-3-furanone (4-Hydroxy-5-methylfuran-3(2H)-one) is a natural product isolated from Eurycotis floridana.

Methyl 2-(1H-indol-3-yl)acetate (Methyl indole-3-acetate) is found in apple and isolated from immature seeds of beach pea (Lathyrus maritimus), Vicia amurensis, wild soybean (Glycine soja), lobiya (Vigna catiang var. sinensis), and hyacinth bean (Dolichos lablab).

3-Aminopropionitrile fumarate (2:1) [β-Aminopropionitrile fumarate] is an organic compound and antirheumatic agent utilized in veterinary medicine.

Itaconic acid is a precursor for the synthesis of polymers, chemicals, and fuels, and has anti-inflammatory activity.Itaconic acid can be synthesized by fungi. It is also a macrophage-specific metabolite. It mediates crosstalk between macrophage metabolism and peritoneal tumors.

5-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine (5MedCyd) is a pyrimidine nucleoside that when incorporated into single-stranded DNA can act in cis to signal de novo.

2′-Deoxyadenosine 5′-monophosphate disodium (a nucleic acid AMP derivative) is a deoxyribonucleotide in DNA, used for studying adenosine-based interactions in DNA synthesis and damage analysis.

2-Amino-3-hydroxypyridine as a chromogenic reagent for the spectrophotometric determination of osmium.

5-Methoxyindole-3-acetic acid (5-Methoxyindoleacetic acid) is a metabolite of Melatonin and is isolated from pineal tissue.

3-Methyl-2-buten-1-ol (gamma-dimethylallylalcohol) is found in blackcurrant, ylang-ylang, hop oils, orange peel oil, and various fruits such as orange, lemon, lime, grape, pineapple, purple passion fruit, and loganberry. Prenol is a flavoring ingredient.

(R)-5-Oxopyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid (D-Pyroglutamic acid) is a cyclic derivative of glutamic acid, physiologically present in mammalian tissues. It releases GABA from the cerebral cortex and exhibits anti-anxiety effects in a simple approach-avoidance conflict situation in rats. In clinical pharmacology experiments, it significantly shortens the plasma half-life of ethanol during acute intoxication.

(3S,4R,5S)-1,3,4,5,6-Pentahydroxyhexan-2-one (L(-)-Sorbopyranose) is a ketose monosaccharide.

2'-Hydroxy-5'-methoxyacetophenone (5-Methoxy-2-hydroxyacetophenone) is an active biochemical.

Methyl 5-hydroxy-1H-indole-3-carboxylate (5-hydroxy-1H-indole-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester) is a marine derived natural products found in Hyrtios erectus.

5-[(1H-indol-3-yl)methylidene]imidazolidine-2,4-dione ((4Z)-4-(1H-indol-3-ylmethylidene)-4H-imidazole-2,5-diol) is a marine derived natural products found in Leptopsammia pruvoti.

5-Bromo-1H-Indole-3-Carboxylic Acid Methyl Ester (Methyl 5-bromo-1H-indole-3-carboxylate) is a marine derived natural products found in Smenospongia sp.

3-Amino-5-Hydroxybenzoic Acid (3-amino-5-hydroxy-benzoic acid) is a marine derived natural products found in Salinispora arenicola.

1-[2,4-Dihydroxy-6-methoxy-3-(3-methyl-2-buten-1-yl)phenyl]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-propen-1-one (Xanthohumol) , prenylchacone flavonoid, is a natural product with multi-biofunctions purified from Hops Humulus lupulus,is effective against HIV-1 and might serve as an interesting lead compound. It may represent a novel chemotherapeutic agent for HIV-1 infection.

2-Hydroxy-3-methoxy chalcone has anticancer activity and inhibits colon cancer.

2-Propen-1-one, 1-(2,6-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)- can be used in studies about the inhibition against L-phenylalanine ammonia-lyase.

methyl 5-bromo-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylate is a marine derived natural products found in Lissodendoryx sp.

3',5-Di-O-methyl quercetin (3,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-5-methoxy-4H-chromen-4-one) is a flavonoid natural product.

5,7-dimethoxy-2-benzofuran-1(3H)-one (5,7-dimethoxyphthalide) is a phthalide isolated from Italian waxflower with good anti-inflammatory activity.

3-Hydroxy-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-1-one (3-Hydroxy-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-propanone) is a natural product derived from plant source.

2'-Hydroxy-3,4-dimethoxychalcone, a chalcone compound isolated from the roots of Sophora japonica, has antioxidant activity and inhibited the intracellular survival of Lactobacillus donovani Parasite EC.50 Values ranged between 0.39 and 0.41 μg/mL, which can be used in the study of diabetes, treatment of schistosomiasis, malaria and other infections.

(+)-6-(2-Hydroxy-3-methoxy-3-methylbutyl is a structural isomer of Ent-toddalolactone, which belongs to the coumarin group.

methyl 2-benzoylamino-3-phenylpropyionate is a natural product found in Aspergillus flavipes.

Kaempferol-3-O-β-D-glucosyl(1-2)rhamnoside is a natural peoduct isolated from Arabian jasmine

5-hydroxy-3,7-dimethoxy-2-phenylchromen- (4H-1-Benzopyran-4-one, 5-hydroxy-3,7-dimethoxy-2-phenyl-),a natural product obtained from the resinous exudate of Heliotropium huascoense.

(2S)-1-O-p-coumaroyl-2-O-acetyl-3-O-β-D-glucopyranosylglycerol is a useful research compound for many research applications, including the fields of chemistry and life sciences, among others.

(3E)-4-(1H-indol-3-yl)but-3-en-2-one ((E)-4-(1H-indol-3-yl)but-3-en-2-one) is a marine derived natural products found in Tedania (Tedania) ignis.

2',3',4'-Trimethoxyacetophenone is a raw material for the preparation of chalcone compounds with anti-inflammatory activity.

2-Pyrimidinamine, 4-(5-bromo-1H-indol-3-yl)- (Meridianin C) is a marine derived natural products found in Aplidium meridianum.

2',3'-cGAMP (2'-3'-cyclic GMP-AMP) is a second messenger in cellular innate immunity, catalyzed by cGAMP synthase (cGAS) under DNA binding conditions. It binds to STING to form a dimer, inducing the production and expression of interferon-β and other cytokines.

3,4, 5-trimethoxyphenylacetic acid is a common intermediate in organic synthesis, and its main use is to convert its carboxyl groups to corresponding applications.

(5R,6E)-5-Hydroxy-1,7-diphenyl-6-hepten-3-one ((5R)-trans-1,7-diphenyl-5-hydroxy-6-hept) possesses antioxidant activity.

2'-Deoxyuridine 5'-monophosphate disodium (2'-dUMP⋅2Na) salt is utilized by the enzyme thymidylate synthetase (TS) for the de novo synthesis of dTMP and serves as the reference substrate in studies of dUMP analogues for potential chemotherapy applications.

Ophiogenin 3-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-D-glucopyranoside (Ophiogenin-3-O-alpha-L-rhaMnopyranosyl-(1->2)-beta-D-glucopyranoside) is a natural product with significant pharmacological effects on the cardiovascular system.

3-Hydroxy-2-methylpyridine could as a promising molecular scaffold for the future development of novel fibrillization inhibitors.