acting

Ritanserin (R 55667) is a highly effective, relatively selective, long-acting antagonist of 5-HT2 receptor (IC50: 0.9 nM), less active on Histamine H1, Dopamine D2, Adrenergic α1, Adrenergic α2 receptors.

Liraglutide (Liraglutida) is a long-acting GLP-1 receptor agonist.

Terbutaline is a short-acting agonist of β2-adrenergic receptor (β2-AR) . It is an active metabolite of bambuterol

Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) (ubiquinone) is a naturally occurring compound, acting as the electron carrier in the mitochondrial respiratory chain.

Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (Farlutin) is a synthetic progestin that is derived from 17-hydroxyprogesterone. It is a long-acting contraceptive that is effective both orally or by intramuscular injection and has also been used to treat breast and endometrial neoplasms.

4-Nonylphenol polyethoxylate (Nonoxinol-9) is a typical surfactant used as a vaginal spermicide. Spermicides are locally acting non-hormonal contraceptives. When present in the vagina during intercourse, they immobilize/inactivate/damage and/or kill sperms without eliciting systemic effects. 4-Nonylphenol polyethoxylate has been in use for more than 30 years as an over-the-counter (OTC) drug in creams, gels, foams and condom lubricants. It is the most commonly used spermicidal contraceptive in the UK and the USA. In several European countries, spermicides are no longer on the market.

A 77636 hydrochloride is a potent, orally active, selective and long acting dopamine D1 receptor agonist (pKi=7.40; Ki=39.8 nM). A 77636 hydrochloride shows antiparkinsonian activity. A 77636 hydrochloride is functionally inactive at dopamine D2 receptor.

N-0500 HCl ((-)-Propyl-9-hydroxynaphthoxazine Hydrochloride) is a very potent centrally acting DA receptor agonist. N-0500 HCl is a potent displacer of the specific [3H]DP_x0002_5,6-ADTN binding with IC50 of 3nM.

Benzalkonium chloride (Alkyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride) is a cationic surface-acting agent containing the quaternary ammonium group. It has three main categories of use: as a cationic surfactant, a biocide, and phase transfer agent in the chemical industry. This compound is a heterogeneous mixture of alkylbenzyldimethylammonium chlorides of multiple even-numbered alkyl chain lengths.

Sulfalene (SMP2), a long-acting sulfonamide antibiotic, is used for the therapy of chronic bronchitis, urinary tract infections, and malaria.

Dapoxetine hydrochloride (LY-210448 hydrochloride) is a selectivity short-acting serotonin reuptake inhibitor, used for the therapy of premature ejaculation.

Cyclandelate (BS 572), a direct-acting smooth muscle relaxant, is used to dilate blood vessels.

3,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamic acid (O-Methylsinapic acid) (TMCA) is one of the constituents of Polygalae Radix and may exert anti-seizure activity by acting at the GABAA/BZ receptor complex.

Erlotinib (NSC-718781) is an EGFR inhibitor (IC50: 2 nM). It is used for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer.

Artemotil (SM-227) is a new, fast-acting antimalarial drug.

dopamine D1 receptor antagonist

Roflumilast (APTA 2217) is an orally available, long-acting inhibitor of phosphodiesterase (PDE) type 4 (PDE4), with anti-inflammatory and potential antineoplastic activities. Upon administration, roflumilast and its active metabolite roflumilast N-oxide selectively and competitively bind to and inhibit PDE4, which leads to an increase of both intracellular levels of cyclic-3', 5'-adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) and cAMP-mediated signaling.

Salbutamol (Albuterol) stimulates beta2-adrenergic receptors in the lungs, thereby activating the enzyme adenylate cyclase that catalyzes the conversion of ATP to cyclic-3', 5'-adenosine monophosphate (cAMP). Salbutamol Sulfate is the sulfate salt of the short-acting sympathomimetic agent albuterol, a 1:1 racemic mixture of (R)-albuterol and (S)-albuterol with bronchodilator activity. Increased cAMP concentrations relax the bronchial smooth muscle, relieve bronchospasms, and reduce inflammatory cell mediator release, especially from mast cells. To a lesser extent, Salbutamol stimulates beta1-adrenergic receptors, thereby increasing the force and rate of myocardial contraction.

Clopimozide (R-29764) acts as a calcium channel antagonist and inhibits [3H] nilandipine binding.Clopimozide is a novel and orally available long-acting antischizophrenic psychostatic compound.

3-CPMT (FC-1) is a dopamine uptake inhibitor and a potent long-acting antihistaminic agent.

Verofylline (Verofyllinum) is an orally available, long-acting, multiacting, methylxanthine-substituted bronchodilator with inhibitory effects on PDE4 for the treatment of asthma disease research obesity.

NUCC-390, a novel small-molecule CXCR4 receptor agonist, selectively induces CXCR4 receptor internalization while acting antagonistically to AMD3100. This compound facilitates nerve functional recovery following neurodegeneration in vivo.

Etidocaine is an amino acidamide that acts as a local anesthetic with fast onset and long-acting properties.

Pancopride（LAS 30451） is a novel, orally available, long-acting, selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist that blocks nitrogen mustard and dacarbazine-induced vomiting.

Thermospermine is a structural isomer of spermine and plays a role in the repression of xylem differentiation. Thermospermine can be used in studies about acting as a plant growth regulator and serving in the control of wood biomass production.

Rolapitant (SCH619734) hydrochloride is a potent, selective, long-acting and orally active neurokinin 1 (NK1) receptor antagonist with a K i of 0.66 nM. Rolapitant hydrochloride (Rolapitant HCl) does not interact with CYP3A4. Rolapitant hydrochloride shows potent centrally-mediated anti-emetic activity in both acute and delayed ferret emesis models [1] [2].

Leuphasyl TFA is an amid peptide, a δ-opioid receptor agonist, is a degradation resistant long-acting Leu-enkephalin analog used to study the signaling pathway of delta opioid receptors. Leuphasyl TFA is a potent, long-acting Leu-enkephalin analog that is resistant to enzymatic degradation

Viloxazine (Viloxazin) (Viloxazin) is a dual-action compound that functions as a norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor and exhibits potent agonistic activity towards 5-HT 2C receptors while acting as an antagonist for 5-HT 2B receptors, with respective potency values of EC 50 = 32 μM and IC 50 = 27 μM. Its primary mechanism of action involves the modulation of serotonergic and noradrenergic pathways. Viloxazine is commonly employed in depression research [1] [2].

Desoxypeganine (Deoxypeganine) is an inhibitor of cholinesterase. It acting preferentially on butyrylcholinesterase, and as a selective inhibitor of monoamine oxidase A but not monoamine oxidase B.Desoxypeganine is being developed for its potential utility in the pharmacological treatment of alcohol abuse to reduce craving and depression in alcohol abusers, and might also be useful as a smoking cessation aid.

PXS-5153A is an effective, selective, and fast-acting inhibitor of lysyl oxidase like 2/3 enzymes with enzymatic activity almost entirely blocked within 15 minutes. PXS-5153A could reduce crosslinks and ameliorates fibrosis.

(±)-Tazifylline is a selective and long-acting antagonist of histamine H1 receptor. Tazifylline shows much lower affinity for H2 receptors, α- and β-adrenoceptors, 5-hydroxytryptamine and muscarinic receptor subtypes.

TD-5471 hydrochloride is a selective and potent long-acting human β2-adrenergic receptor agonist for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

DSP-0565 exhibits anti-convulsant activity and good safety margin in various models including scPTZ, 6 Hz, MES, and amygdala kindling. DSP-0565 can be used in studies about acting as a broad-spectrum anti-epileptic drug.

Albiglutide TFA (782500-75-8 free base) (Albiglutide TFA) is a long acting GLP-1 receptor agonist for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).

SDZ WAG 994 is an A1 adenosine receptor agonist.

JB062 is a chemical compound acting as a nonmuscle myosin inhibitor, exhibiting IC50 values of 1.6, 5.4, and >100 μM against skeletal muscle myosin, cardiac muscle myosin, and smooth muscle myosin II, respectively. It selectively exhibits cytotoxicity towards human cancer cells without affecting normal cells. The compound is applicable in research fields concerning muscle spasticity, chronic musculoskeletal pain, and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

CP-312 (Cardioprotectant 312) is an antioxidant defense response activator that protects hiPSC-CM viability by acting through induction of heme oxygenase-1 and targeting the antioxidant response network by inducing HMOX1 expression.CP-312 protects human iPSC-derived cardiomyocytes from oxidative stress.

DCAI is an inhibitor of nucleotide exchange and nucleotide release acting by binding to the pocket adjacent to the Ras-SOS interface.

Upacicalcet HCl is an intravesical calcium mimetic that inhibits excessive parathyroid hormone (PTH) secretion by directly acting on calcium-sensitive receptors in parathyroid cell membranes, thereby lowering PTH levels in the blood.Upacicalcet HCl can be used for the treatment of blood Upacicalcet HCl is a novel compound for the treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism, targeting amino acid-binding sites of calcium-sensitive receptors. binding sites.

Silperisone HCl (RGH-5002) blocks sodium and calcium channels in cells, decreases excitability and contractility of muscle cells, reduces peripheral tone, and acts as a muscle relaxant and peripheral vasodilator. Silperisone HCl is used to treat recurrent painful myoclonus due to spinal cord injury, abnormal hypertonia due to cerebrovascular disease, dystonia symptoms, cone tension syndrome, multiple sclerosis myospasm and myelitis. silperisone is a sodium channel protein type 2 alpha channel blocker. silperisone is an organosilicon similar to tolperisone, an organosilicon compound with centrally acting muscle relaxant properties.

1H-1-ethyl Candesartan Cilexetil is a process-related impurity in the bulk synthesis of candesartan cilexetil, which is a potent, long-acting and selective angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1) antagonist.

Milveterol HCl is a long-acting β(2) -adrenergic receptor agonist for the potential treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

Kemptide TFA is a synthetic heptapeptide, acting as a substrate for cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PK).

AZD 3043 (THRX 918661) is a variant modulator of the γ-aminobutyric acid type A receptor, a novel sedative-hypnotic and a potential short-acting anesthetic that produces hypnosis and EEG suppression in rats.AZD 3043 potentiates the γ-aminobutyric acid type A receptor and inhibits neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors.

Cetirizine Impurity B dihydrochloride (De(carboxymethoxy) Cetirizine Acetic Acid Dihydrochloride) is an impurity of Cetirizine dihydrochloride. Cetirizine is a second-generation antihistamine. Cetirizine is a specific, orally active and long-acting histamine H1-receptor antagonist. Cetirizine marks antiallergic properties and inhibits eosinophil chemotaxis during the allergic response.

Upacicalcet (AJT-240) is an intraventricular calcium mimetic, a SHPT available for human hemodialysis, that inhibits excessive parathyroid hormone (PTH) secretion by directly acting on parathyroid cell membrane calcium-sensitive receptors, thereby lowering blood levels of PTH.Upacicalcet is an orthosteric modulator of calcium-sensitive receptors and prevents adenine-induced secondary vascular calcification and bone disease in a rat model of adenine-induced secondary hyperparathyroidism.

Propanidid (Sombrevin) is a gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor (GABAA) agonist and a fast-acting intravenous anesthetic that lowers arterial blood pressure.

β2AR/M-receptor agonist-2 is a dual-function compound acting as a muscarinic antagonist and β2 adrenoceptor agonist (MABA). It demonstrates significant activity towards the β2 adrenoceptor with an EC50 of 3.7 nM and exhibits affinity for the human cloned M3 receptor with a Ki of 0.73 nM. This potent bronchodilator holds potential for research in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) treatment.

Etripamil (MSP-2017) displays atrioventricular nodal conduction and prolongs atrioventricular nodal refractory periods by inhibiting calcium ion influx through the calcium slow channels in the atrioventricular node cells. Etripamil is an antagonist of short-acting L-type calcium-channel. It has a rapid onset of action designed for intranasal administration. It is also used to treat Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia.

PF-610355 is a long-acting and potent β2-adrenergic receptor agonist (EC50: 0.26 nM).PF-610355 can be used to study asthma and COPD.