5-aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride

5-Aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride (5-ALA) is an intermediate in heme biosynthesis and a universal precursor of tetrapyrroles.

5-Methoxysalicylic acid (5-MeOSA), a natural product, serves as an effective matrix for oligonucleotide analysis in MALDI MS when used alongside spermine.

5-Methoxyindole-3-acetic acid (5-Methoxyindoleacetic acid) is a metabolite of Melatonin and is isolated from pineal tissue.

(R)-5-Oxopyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid (D-Pyroglutamic acid) is a cyclic derivative of glutamic acid, physiologically present in mammalian tissues. It releases GABA from the cerebral cortex and exhibits anti-anxiety effects in a simple approach-avoidance conflict situation in rats. In clinical pharmacology experiments, it significantly shortens the plasma half-life of ethanol during acute intoxication.

5'-Guanylic acid disodium salt (GMP-5) is a purine ribonucleoside monophosphate. L-Glutamic acid and guanosine monophosphate are biosynthesized from xanthylic acid and L-glutamine via GMP synthase [glutamine-hydrolyzing]. Guanosine triphosphate and guanosine monophosphate are biosynthesized from diguanosine tetraphosphate via bis(5'-nucleosyl)-tetraphosphatase [asymmetrical]. In humans, guanosine monophosphate is involved in the kanamycin, telithromycin, tobramycin, and erythromycin action pathways, and several metabolic disorders including AICA-ribosiduria, adenosine deaminase deficiency, adenine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency (aprt), and 2-hydroxyglutric aciduria (D and L form) pathways. Guanosine monophosphate is also found in foods like onion-family vegetables, millet, Chinese water chestnut, and red rice, serving as a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods.

5-Acetylsalicylic acid (5-acetyl-2-hydroxybenzoic acid) has anti-inflammatory effects and can be used to treat inflammatory bowel disease, including ulcerative colitis, inflamed anus or rectum, and to maintain remission in Crohn's disease.

2,4-Dihydroxypyrimidine-5-carboxylic acid (Isoorotic acid) has been obtained from 5-formyluracil by the action of enzyme, thymine 7-hydroxylase. 2,4-Dihydroxypyrimidine-5-carboxylic acid has been used to synthesize N1-alkylated uracil derivatives.

5-Methyltetrahydrofolic acid (5-Methyl THF) is a biologically active form of folic acid and a methylated derivative of tetrahydrofolate, serving as the predominant natural dietary folate and the principal form of folate found in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid.

2-Amino-5-ureidopentanoic acid (Citrulline) exists in the liver, is not a protein component, is an important intermediate in the human urea cycle, can be combined with ornithine, arginine to treat hyperammonemia.

5-aminovalerate (or 5-aminopentanoic acid) is a lysine degradation product. It can be produced both endogenously or through bacterial catabolism of lysine. 5-aminovalerate is formed via the following multi-step reaction: L-lysine leads to cadverine leads

2,3-Diaminopropanoic acid hydrochloride (3-Amino-DL-alanine monohydrochloride) is an amino acid amide used as a substrate for studying the action of aminopeptidase enzyme.

Imidazoleacetic acid hydrochloride (I4AA) is an imidazole derivative with potential antituberculosis properties. It also used in the preparation of acyl guanidine inhibitors of β-secretase.

5-Aminosalicylic Acid (5-ASA) is an anti-inflammatory agent, structurally related to the SALICYLATES, which is active in INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE. It is considered to be the active moiety of SULPHASALAZINE.

Mono-Methyl glutarate is an endogenous metabolite i with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activity.

5-O-Cinnamoylquinic acid is a natural product.

3-Amino-5-Hydroxybenzoic Acid (3-amino-5-hydroxy-benzoic acid) is a marine derived natural products found in Salinispora arenicola.

5-BroMo-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (5-Bromopyrrole-2-carboxylic Acid) is a marine derived natural products found in Agelas cerebrum.

5-Hydroxymethyl-2-furancarboxylic acid (5-(Hydroxymethyl)-2-furoic acid) (Sumiki's acid) is a naturally occurring human metabolite. Sumiki's acid was first identified in the urine of a leukemia patient who was excreting an abnormal amount of its glycine derivative. Sumiki's acid has been found to be a byproduct of the fungus Aspergillus and probably other species of fungi and yeast as well.

3,4, 5-trimethoxyphenylacetic acid is a common intermediate in organic synthesis, and its main use is to convert its carboxyl groups to corresponding applications.

5-O-Caffeoylshikimic acid shows anti-oxidative activity; it also shows anti-inflammatory activity, the underlying mechanism was associated with downregulation of nuclear factor-κB.

(2E)-3-(1,3-Benzodioxol-5-yl)-2-propenoic acid displays EC50 values of 73.5 μM against T. cruzi. trypomastigotes.

5-Feruloylquinic acid (5-FQA) is a potent Sirt1 agonist and a potential lead compound for further testing in the drug development process for aging-associated diseases.

2'-Deoxycytidine-5'-monophosphoric acid (2'-Deoxycytidine 5'-monophosphate) is a substrate of uridine monophosphate (UMP) cytidine monophosphate (CMP) kinase (EC 2.7.4.4) that forms dCDP, which, upon phosphorylation to dCTP, supports DNA biosynthesis.

5-Aminolevulinic acid is an intermediate in heme synthesis which is the first compound in the porphyrin synthesis pathway.It is a photosensitizing agent, an antineoplastic agent and a prodrug.It can also be used (in the form of the hydrochloride salt)in combination with blue light illumination for the treatment of minimally to moderately thick actinic keratosis of the face or scalp.

3,4',5-Trihydroxybibenzyl-2-carboxylic acid is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences and the catalog number is T129079.

5-Phenylvaleric Acid (Benzenepentanoic acid) is a pentanoic acid of bacterial origin, occasionally found in human biofluids.

5-Hydroxydopamine hydrochloride is a naturally occurring amine in human urine with an IC50 value of 22 µM for the Luxaphone receptor.5-Hydroxydopamine has potential antimicrobial and anticancer activities.5-Hydroxydopamine hydrochloride is a natural amine in human urine with an IC50 value of 22 µM for the Luxaphone receptor.

5-Cholestene-26-oic acid-3β-ol is a cholesterol catabolite [1].

DL-5-Hydroxylysine hydrochloride (5-hydroxylysine hydrochloride) is a racemic mixture of D- and L- enantiomers of 5-hydroxylysine which may be used as potential target markers for radical-induced protein oxidation.

5-hydroxy-2-pentadecylbenzoic acid is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences and the catalog number is T131491.

3β-Hydroxy-5-cholenoic acid is a monohydroxy bile acid of endogenous origin.

5-Hydroxyferulic acid is an important hydroxycinnamic acid compound and a metabolite in the phenylpropanoid pathway. It acts as a precursor for the biosynthesis of sinapic acid and functions as a non-esterified substrate for COMT.

5-Galloylquinic acid as an index for the baking intensity of oolong teas. It has antioxidant activity.

Cis-5-Dodecenoic Acid is a monounsaturated fatty acid that has a C12 chain as a backbone and a cis double bond at the C5 position.

5-O-(3'-O-Glucosylcaffeoyl)quinic acid (compound 19) is a phenolic compound primarily found in the leaves of *Ilex glabra* L. Gray (Aquifoliaceae).

trans-5-Hydroxyferulic acid is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is T126397 and the CAS number is 110642-42-7.

3α-Acetoxyurs-5:12-dien-24-oic acid, a natural compound isolatable from Boswellia sacra Fluckiger [1].

3-Geranyl-4-hydroxy-5-prenylbenzoic acid is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is T125994 and the CAS number is 135743-12-3.

3-Hydroxy-5-phenylpentanoic acid, O-?-D-Glucopyran is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences and the catalog number is T130838.

Mevalonic acid 5-pyrophosphate (also known as 5-Diphosphomevalonic acid) tetralithium is an endogenous metabolite involved in the mevalonate pathway.

5'-Guanylic acid (5'-guanosine monophosphate) is implicated in several metabolic disorders, including the AICA-ribosiduria pathway, adenosine deaminase deficiency, adenine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency (APRT), and the 2-hydroxyglutric aciduria pathway.

5-Hydroxyindole-3-acetic acid (5-HIAA) is a breakdown product of serotonin that is excreted in the urine. Serotonin and 5HIAA are produced in excess amounts by carcinoid tumors, and levels of these substances may be measured in the urine to test for carcinoid tumors (NCI).

5-O-Coumaroylquinic acid (3-O-Coumaroylquinic acid), exhibits significant inhibition of PTP1B and a concentration-dependent inhibitory effect on α-glucosidase, thereby demonstrating anti-hyperglycemic properties. Additionally, this compound enhances glucose uptake and inhibits PTP1B in vitro, emphasizing its potential therapeutic applications in glucose regulation.

4-Hydroxy-3-(3-methyl-2-butenoyl)-5-(3-methyl-2-butenyl)benzoic acid is a natural product of Piper, Piperaceae. The catalog number is TN3036 and the CAS number is 155051-85-7. 4-Hydroxy-3-(3-methyl-2-butenoyl)-5-(3-methyl-2-butenyl)benzoic acid can be used as a reference standard.

Pi-Methylimidazoleacetic acid hydrochloride is a potential neurotoxin.